Children and Adolescents Psychological Distress Scale During COVID-19 Pandemic: Validation of a Psychometric Instrument (CONFEADO Study)
| dc.rights.license | open | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author | DE STEFANO, Carla | |
| dc.contributor.author | LAURENT, Isaura | |
| dc.contributor.author | KAINDJE-FONDJO, Veronique-Carelle | |
| hal.structure.identifier | Bordeaux population health [BPH] | |
| dc.contributor.author | ESTEVEZ, Megane | |
| dc.contributor.author | HABRAN, Enguerrand | |
| dc.contributor.author | FALISSARD, Bruno | |
| dc.contributor.author | HAAG, Pascale | |
| dc.contributor.author | KHIREDDINE, Imane | |
| dc.contributor.author | D'HONT, Fabien | |
| dc.contributor.author | BAUBET, Thierry | |
| dc.contributor.author | OPPENCHAIM, Nicolas | |
| dc.contributor.author | VANDENTORREN, Stephanie | |
| dc.contributor.author | REZZOUG, Dalila | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-26T09:31:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-26T09:31:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022-08-08 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1664-0640 (Print) 1664-0640 (Linking) | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/170116 | |
| dc.description.abstractEn | AIM AND OBJECT PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: In March 2020, the WHO declared a pandemic (COVID-19) due to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. In France, school closures and lockdowns were implemented. In this unprecedented context for French adolescents and children, the CONFEADO study surveyed children aged 9 to 18 years to assess their mental health, psychological distress, and resilience during and after the lockdown in relation to their living and housing conditions. To assess psychological distress, a psychometric tool (Children and Adolescent Psychological Distress Scale-CAPDS-10) was specifically designed for the research. This article presents the psychometric validity of the CAPDS-10. METHODS: This cross-sectional study collected data from June 9 to September 14, 2020, from children and adolescents (9 to 18 years of age) via an online questionnaire after sending it to a large network of partners. Psychological distress, resilience, and trait anxiety were assessed using the CAPDS-10, the Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC). The CAPDS-10 measured perceived psychological distress in the most recent 2 weeks (primary endpoint). The predictive power of the CAPDS-10 was determined by statistical analysis. We proceeded to a confirmatory factor analysis to validate the scale at a clinical level. We carried out a psychometric validation with a step to verify the uni-dimensionality of the scale (PCA analysis) and the calculation of convergent and divergent validity, correlation coefficient between items and subscales, Cronbach's alpha for reliability, determination of a cut-off score for the AUROC index. RESULTS: Three thousand and forty eight children and adolescents completed the CAPDS-10. Analysis confirmed a three-factor model (anxiety, depression, and aggressive behavior) (RMSEA = 0.072 [0.067; 0.077], CFI = 0.954), with a correlation coefficient between items >0.4. PCA analysis concluded that the scale is unidimensional. Reliability was satisfactory with Cronbach's alpha coefficients >0.7 (0.86). In addition, prediction was good with an AUROC index equal to 0.73 and a threshold score for severe distress greater than or equal to 19. CONCLUSION: The CAPDS-10 measures psychological distress over the most recent 2-week period with good psychometric qualities. It could be used in crisis or prevention contexts in the general population or in clinical settings. | |
| dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
| dc.rights | Attribution 3.0 United States | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/ | * |
| dc.subject.en | Children | |
| dc.subject.en | Adolescents | |
| dc.subject.en | Mental health | |
| dc.subject.en | COVID-19 | |
| dc.subject.en | Distress | |
| dc.subject.en | Validation | |
| dc.subject.en | Psychometric | |
| dc.subject.en | Scale | |
| dc.title.en | Children and Adolescents Psychological Distress Scale During COVID-19 Pandemic: Validation of a Psychometric Instrument (CONFEADO Study) | |
| dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.843104 | en_US |
| dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie | en_US |
| dc.identifier.pubmed | 36003975 | en_US |
| bordeaux.journal | Frontiers in Psychiatry | en_US |
| bordeaux.volume | 13 | en_US |
| bordeaux.hal.laboratories | Bordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219 | en_US |
| bordeaux.institution | Université de Bordeaux | en_US |
| bordeaux.institution | INSERM | en_US |
| bordeaux.team | PHARES_BPH | en_US |
| bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
| bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
| hal.identifier | hal-03830334 | |
| hal.version | 1 | |
| hal.date.transferred | 2022-10-26T09:32:12Z | |
| hal.export | true | |
| dc.rights.cc | Pas de Licence CC | en_US |
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