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hal.structure.identifierEcologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes [URFM]
dc.contributor.authorMARTIN-STPAUL, Nicolas
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorDELZON, Sylvain
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant [PIAF]
dc.contributor.authorCOCHARD, Hervé
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.issn1461-023X
dc.description.abstractEnStomata play a significant role in the Earth’s water and carbon cycles, by regulating gaseousexchanges between the plant and the atmosphere. Under drought conditions, stomatal control oftranspiration has long been thought to be closely coordinated with the decrease in hydrauliccapacity (hydraulic failure due to xylem embolism). We tested this hypothesis by coupling a metaanalysisof functional traits related to the stomatal response to drought and embolism resistancewith simulations from a soil–plant hydraulic model. We report here a previously unreported phenomenon:the existence of an absolute limit by which stomata closure must occur to avoid rapiddeath in drought conditions. The water potential causing stomatal closure and the xylem pressureat the onset of embolism formation were equal for only a small number of species, and the differencebetween these two traits (i.e. safety margins) increased continuously with increasing embolismresistance. Our findings demonstrate the need to revise current views about the functional coordinationbetween stomata and hydraulic traits and provide a mechanistic framework for modelingplant mortality under drought conditions.
dc.description.sponsorshipPlateforme d'Innovation " Forêt-Bois-Fibre-Biomasse du Futur " - ANR-10-EQPX-0016
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/
dc.subjectrésistance à la sécheresse
dc.subjectdynamique temporelle
dc.subjectrésistance stomatique
dc.subjectaptitude à la conservation
dc.subjectplante résistante
dc.subjectmodélisation hydraulique
dc.subjectméta analyse
dc.subjecttrait fonctionnel
dc.subject.enDieback
dc.subject.endrought
dc.subject.enstomata
dc.subject.entree mortality
dc.subject.enxylem embolism
dc.subject.enstorage stability
dc.subject.enmetaanalysis
dc.title.enPlant resistance to drought depends on timely stomatal closure
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ele.12851
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]
bordeaux.journalEcology Letters
bordeaux.page1-11
bordeaux.volume20
bordeaux.issue11
bordeaux.peerReviewednon
hal.identifierhal-01607234
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceNon spécifiée
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01607234v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Ecology%20Letters&rft.date=2017&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1-11&rft.epage=1-11&rft.eissn=1461-023X&rft.issn=1461-023X&rft.au=MARTIN-STPAUL,%20Nicolas&DELZON,%20Sylvain&COCHARD,%20Herv%C3%A9&rft.genre=article


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