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Identifying and managing the conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe–A review

hal.structure.identifierHelmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research [UFZ]
dc.contributor.authorHENLE, Klaus
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorALARD, Didier
hal.structure.identifierNatural England
dc.contributor.authorCLITHEROW, Jeremy
hal.structure.identifierFarming and Wildlife Advisory Group
dc.contributor.authorCOBB, Paul
hal.structure.identifierNorth Wyke Research Station
dc.contributor.authorFIRBANK, Les
hal.structure.identifierInstitute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences
dc.contributor.authorKULL, Tiiu
hal.structure.identifierScottish Agricultural College
dc.contributor.authorMCCRACKEN, Davy
hal.structure.identifierMartin-Luther-Universität Halle Wittenberg - Martin-Luther-University Halle Wittenberg [MLU]
dc.contributor.authorMORITZ, Robin F. A.
hal.structure.identifierHelsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
dc.contributor.authorNIEMELÄ, Jari
hal.structure.identifierNatural England
dc.contributor.authorREBANE, Michael
hal.structure.identifierWageningen University and Research [Wageningen] [WUR]
dc.contributor.authorWASCHER, Dirk
hal.structure.identifierNERC
dc.contributor.authorWATT, Allan
hal.structure.identifierNERC
dc.contributor.authorYOUNG, Juliette
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractEnThis paper reviews conflicts between biodiversity conservation and agricultural activities in agricultural landscapes and evaluates strategies to reconcile such conflicts. Firstly, a historical perspective on the development of conflicts related to biodiversity in agricultural landscapes is presented. Secondly, recent trends in agricultural policies of the European Union that contribute to biodiversity decline in agricultural landscapes are considered. Three major processes responsible for creating biodiversity-related conflicts are described: the intensification of agriculture, the abandonment of marginally productive but High Nature Value Farmland, and the changing scale of agricultural operations. Conflicts created by these processes and approaches to their reconciliation are identified, emphasizing the need for monitoring as an integral part of conflict reconciliation strategies. A generic approach comprising three types of monitoring is developed for measuring success of reconciliation strategies: monitoring of the intensity of the conflict between stakeholders, of the social and economic effects on farmers, and of the status and trends in biodiversity. Surprisingly, we found no evidence in the literature that the first type of monitoring has ever been undertaken for biodiversity-related conflicts in agricultural landscapes. For each type of monitoring, suitable indicators are outlined. Finally, challenges for conflict management in agricultural landscapes are summarized.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL POLICIES
dc.subjectCONFLICT RECONCILIATION
dc.subjectINTENSIFICATION
dc.subjectDIVERSITÉ BIOLOGIQUE
dc.subjectINTÉRÊTS PRIVES
dc.subjectGESTION DES EXPLOITATIONS AGRICOLES
dc.subject.enABANDONMENT
dc.subject.enAGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES
dc.subject.enBIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
dc.subject.enMONITORING
dc.subject.enSTAKEHOLDERS
dc.title.enIdentifying and managing the conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe–A review
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.agee.2007.09.005
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Ecologie, Environnement
bordeaux.journalAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
bordeaux.page60-71
bordeaux.volume124
bordeaux.issue1-2
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02666648
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02666648v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Agriculture,%20Ecosystems%20&%20Environment&rft.date=2008&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=1-2&rft.spage=60-71&rft.epage=60-71&rft.au=HENLE,%20Klaus&ALARD,%20Didier&CLITHEROW,%20Jeremy&COBB,%20Paul&FIRBANK,%20Les&rft.genre=article


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