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hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
dc.contributor.authorPRESTAT, Michel
hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
dc.contributor.authorMORANDI, Anne
hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
dc.contributor.authorHEEL, Andre
hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
dc.contributor.authorHOLZER, Lorenz
hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
dc.contributor.authorHOTAPPELS, P.
hal.structure.identifierEidgenössische Materialprüfanstalt EMPA
dc.contributor.authorGRAULE, Thomas
dc.date.issued2010
dc.identifier.issn1388-2481
dc.description.abstractEnThis study aimed at fabricating porous crack-free and delamination-free La<sub>0.6</sub>Sr<sub>0.4</sub>CoO<sub>3−</sub><i><sub>δ</sub></i> electrodes using nanopowders and investigating oxygen reduction (occurring at solid oxide fuel cell cathodes) and oxygen evolution (occurring at solid oxide electrolysis cell anodes) at 600 °C in air. The electrodes were deposited by screen-printing on Ce<sub>0.8</sub>Gd<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>1.9</sub> substrates. The pastes were prepared with nanoparticles synthesised by flame spray synthesis and graphite pore former. Without graphite, the electrodes sintered at 1000 °C exhibit relatively low porosity and significant densification which led to partial delamination and large overpotentials. The addition of graphite, which was removed by combustion at ca. 650 °C during sintering, markedly improves electrode performance by increasing porosity and reducing densification. A minimal overpotential for both the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution was reached for a layer porosity of ca. 50–60 vol.%.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subject.enNanoparticles
dc.subject.enPore former
dc.subject.enMicrostructure
dc.subject.enMixed ionic-electronic conductors
dc.subject.enOxygen reduction
dc.subject.enOxygen evolution
dc.title.enEffect of graphite pore former on oxygen electrodes prepared with La<sub>0.6</sub>Sr<sub>0.4</sub>CoO<sub>3−</sub><i><sub>δ</sub></i> nanoparticles
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.elecom.2009.12.018
dc.subject.halChimie/Matériaux
bordeaux.journalElectrochemistry Communications
bordeaux.page292-295
bordeaux.volume12
bordeaux.issue2
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-00462598
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-00462598v1
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