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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie [I2M]
dc.contributor.authorHUBERT, Tessa
dc.contributor.authorDUGUÉ, Antoine
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie [I2M]
dc.contributor.authorVOGT WU, Tingting
dc.contributor.authorBRUNEAU, Denis
dc.contributor.authorAUJARD, Fabienne
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-14T08:57:38Z
dc.date.available2022-09-14T08:57:38Z
dc.date.issued2022-01
dc.identifier.isbn978-981-19-1812-4en_US
dc.identifier.urioai:crossref.org:10.1007/978-981-19-1812-4_10
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/144215
dc.description.abstractEnLiving envelopes, such as biological skins and structures built by animals, are functional and sustainable designs resulting from years of evolution, conditioned by biological and physical pressures from the environment. When building a home, animals demonstrate inspiring strategies to protect themselves from predator threats and external climatic conditions. As for human buildings, temperature, humidity, air quality, light, are some of the various factors they have to manage for optimal conditions. Facing the climate emergency, growing efforts to build durable designs have led designers to search for more efficient or alternative solutions by observing Nature. The emerging field of bioinspiration including animal architecture has already brought few but rare exemplary innovations that were integrated into building designs. Data on animal architecture are scattered among various biological domains, from observation of species habitats by zoologists such as entomologists or ornithologists, to bioindicator studies by climatologists. Data collected by scientists is available in eclectic idioms, a challenge to be fully comprehended by building designers. This chapter presents a characterization of living envelopes aiming at facilitating the transposition of some relevant biological features into innovative and sustainable architectural designs. The approach is architecture and engineer oriented, assessing biological functions and strategies, using criteria that are meaningful to building designers: functional and temporal analyses of spaces and materials, physical factors regulated through envelopes, behaviors, and interactions of species. Applied to a sample of species and animal-built structures, the characterized biological role models put forwards multi-functionality and efficiency through relevant construction techniques, the use of local resources, as well as behavioral adaptation. Examples of applications inspired from the characterized species are described, from theoretical proposals to a very practical application of an adaptive envelope skin inspired by the Morpho butterfly.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Nature Singaporeen_US
dc.sourcecrossref
dc.source.titleBionics and Sustainable Designen_US
dc.subject.enBioinspired design
dc.subject.enAdaptive skin
dc.subject.enBiological characterization
dc.subject.enAnimal construction Living skin
dc.subject.enBuilding envelope
dc.subject.enDesign framework
dc.subject.enSustainable designs
dc.title.enExploiting the Potential of Nature for Sustainable Building Designs: A Novel Bioinspired Framework Based on a Characterization of Living Envelopes
dc.typeChapitre d'ouvrageen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-19-1812-4_10en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Matériauxen_US
bordeaux.page289-331en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mécanique et d’Ingénierie de Bordeaux (I2M) - UMR 5295en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INPen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.institutionINRAEen_US
bordeaux.institutionArts et Métiersen_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcedissemin
hal.identifierhal-03776969
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-09-14T08:57:40Z
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcedissemin
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
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