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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
dc.contributor.authorCHARPENTIER PONCELET, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorHELBIG, Christoph
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
dc.contributor.authorLOUBET, Philippe
dc.contributor.authorBEYLOT, Antoine
dc.contributor.authorMULLER, Stéphanie
dc.contributor.authorVILLENEUVE, Jacques
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie [I2M]
dc.contributor.authorLARATTE, Bertrand
IDREF: 181621169
dc.contributor.authorTHORENZ, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorTUMA, Axel
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
dc.contributor.authorSONNEMANN, Guido
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-23T08:50:03Z
dc.date.available2022-06-23T08:50:03Z
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.identifier.issn2398-9629en_US
dc.identifier.otherhttps://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41893-022-00895-8/MediaObjects/41893_2022_895_MOESM3_ESM.xlsxen_US
dc.identifier.urioai:crossref.org:10.1038/s41893-022-00895-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/140306
dc.description.abstractEnThe consumption of most metals continues to rise following ever-increasing population growth, affluence and technological development. Sustainability considerations urge greater resource efficiency and retention of metals in the economy. We model the fate of a yearly cohort of 61 extracted metals over time and identify where losses are expected to occur through a life-cycle lens. We find that ferrous metals have the longest lifetimes, with 150 years on average, followed by precious, non-ferrous and specialty metals with 61, 50 and 12 years on average, respectively. Production losses are the largest for 15 of the studied metals whereas use losses are the largest for barium, mercury and strontium. Losses to waste management and recycling are the largest for 43 metals, suggesting the need to improve design for better sorting and recycling and to ensure longer-lasting products, in combination with improving waste-management practices. Compared with the United Nations Environmental Programme’s recycling statistics, our results show the importance of taking a life-cycle perspective to estimate losses of metals to develop effective circular economy strategies. We provide the dataset and model used in a machine-readable format to allow further research on metal cycles.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.sourcecrossref
dc.subject.enBusiness and industry
dc.subject.enEnvironmental sciences
dc.subject.enSustainability
dc.title.enLosses and lifetimes of metals in the economy
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41893-022-00895-8en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Matériauxen_US
bordeaux.journalNature Sustainabilityen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mécanique et d’Ingénierie de Bordeaux (I2M) - UMR 5295en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INPen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.institutionINRAEen_US
bordeaux.institutionArts et Métiersen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcedissemin
hal.identifierhal-03702553
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-06-23T08:50:07Z
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcedissemin
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Nature%20Sustainability&rft.date=2022-05&rft.eissn=2398-9629&rft.issn=2398-9629&rft.au=CHARPENTIER%20PONCELET,%20Alexandre&HELBIG,%20Christoph&LOUBET,%20Philippe&BEYLOT,%20Antoine&MULLER,%20St%C3%A9phanie&rft.genre=article


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