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hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorMICHELET-HABCHI, C.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorBARBERET, P.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorDUTTA, R.K.
hal.structure.identifierPhysiologie et physiopathologie [PP]
dc.contributor.authorGUIET-BARA, A.
hal.structure.identifierPhysiologie et physiopathologie [PP]
dc.contributor.authorBARA, M.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorMORETTO, P.
dc.contributor.editorM. Takai and T. Kamiya
dc.date.issued2003
dc.date.conference2002-09-08
dc.identifier.issn0168-583X
dc.description.abstractEnRegulation of vascular tone in the fetal extracorporeal circulation most likely depends on circulating hormones, local paracrine mechanisms and changes in membrane potential of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and of vascular endothelial cells (VECs). The membrane potential is a function of the physiological activities of ionic channels (particularly, K$^{+}$ and Ca$^{2+}$ channels in these cells). These channels regulate the ionic distribution into these cells. Micro-particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE) analysis was applied to determine the ionic composition of VSMC and of VEC in the placental human allantochorial vessels in a physiological survival medium (Hanks' solution) modified by the addition of acetylcholine (ACh: which opens the calcium-sensitive K+ channels, KCa) and of high concentration of K+ (which blocks the voltage-sensitive K+ channels, Kdf). In VSMC (media layer), the addition of ACh induced no modification of the Na, K, Cl, P, S, Mg and Ca concentrations and high K+ medium increased significantly the Cl and K concentrations, the other ion concentrations remaining constant. In endothelium (VEC), ACh addition implicated a significant increase of Na and K concentration, and high K$^{+}$ medium, a significant increase in Cl and K concentration. These results indicated the importance of K$_{df}$, K$_{Ca}$ and KATP channels in the regulation of K+ intracellular distribution in VSMC and VEC and the possible intervention of a Na–K–2Cl cotransport and corroborated the previous electrophysiological data.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.source.titleNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B
dc.subject.enPlacental vessels
dc.subject.enAcetylcholine
dc.subject.enIonic channels
dc.subject.enMicroanalysis
dc.subject.enMicro-PIXE
dc.subject.enScanning proton microprobe
dc.title.enElemental maps in human allantochorial placental vessels cells: 1. High K$^{+}$ and acetylcholine effects
dc.typeCommunication dans un congrès
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0168-583X(03)01045-0
dc.subject.halPhysique [physics]/Physique [physics]/Physique Médicale [physics.med-ph]
bordeaux.journalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
bordeaux.page354-358
bordeaux.volume210
bordeaux.countryJP
bordeaux.title.proceedingNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B
bordeaux.conference.cityTakasaki
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierin2p3-00103409
hal.version1
hal.invitednon
hal.proceedingsoui
hal.conference.end2002-09-13
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceNon spécifiée
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//in2p3-00103409v1
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