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hal.structure.identifierLes Afriques dans le monde [LAM]
dc.contributor.authorFOUCHER, Vincent
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-07T14:48:26Z
dc.date.available2022-03-07T14:48:26Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn2708-7034
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/131115
dc.description.abstractLe dernier enregistrement diffusé par le chef djihadiste nigérian Abubakar Shekau juste avant sa mort est une source rare, bien différente de ses enregistrements de propagande habituels. Destiné à différents publics djihadistes, il éclaire un certain nombre de points importants, des événements qui ont amené à la mort de Shekau jusqu’à la question de l’économie politique du pillage, un point central dans le djihad de Shekau. Mais le point le plus important sur lequel cet enregistrement est utile est celui qui concerne les relations entre une organisation djihadiste locale et des structures djihadistes globales comme Al-Qaïda et l’État islamique. Il éclaire ainsi les stratégies d’extraversion complexes, et finalement infructueuses de Shekau, ses tentatives pour utiliser l’écho et les ressources du djihad global tout en essayant d’en contenir les exigences.
dc.description.abstractEnThe last audio put out by Nigerian jihadi leader Abubakar Shekau before his death is a rare source, distinct from his usual public propaganda. Addressed to internal jihadi audiences, it sheds light on a number of key aspects, from the events that led to his death to the political economy of plunder, a key issue in Shekau’s jihad. Its most interesting takeaway, however, is about the relation between a local jihadi organisation and the global jihadi structures of Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State. It illustrates Shekau’s complex and ultimately unsuccessful strategies of extraversion—using the appeal and resources of global jihad while trying to contain its demands.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIFRA Nairobi
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/
dc.subjectdjihadisme
dc.subjectNigeria
dc.subjectBoko Haram
dc.subjectrébellion
dc.subjectÉtat islamique
dc.subjectAl-Qaida
dc.subjectAfrique
dc.subject.enJihadism
dc.subject.enNigeria
dc.subject.enBoko Haram
dc.subject.eninsurgency
dc.subject.enIslamic State
dc.subject.enAl-Qaeda
dc.subject.enAfrica
dc.titleLes dernières paroles d’Abubakar Shekau : un témoignage sur la politique d’extraversion djihadiste
dc.title.enLast Words of Abubakar Shekau: A Testament in the Politics of Jihadi Extraversion
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.34847/nkl.cf51nwx5
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Science politique
bordeaux.journalSources. Material & Fieldwork in African Studies
bordeaux.page1-27
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesLes Afriques dans le monde (LAM) - UMR 5115*
bordeaux.issue3
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionSciences Po Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionUniversité Bordeaux Montaigne
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalshs-03447170
hal.version1
dc.description.abstractPtA última gravação difundida pelo chefe jihadista nigeriano Abubakar Shekau imediatamente antes da sua morte é uma fonte rara, bastante diferente das suas gravações de propaganda habituais. Destinada a diferentes públicos jihadistas, esclarece um certo número de pontos importantes, desde os acontecimentos que levaram à morte de Shekau até à questão da economia política da pilhagem, aspecto central da jihad de Shekau. Mas o ponto mais importante da utilidade desta gravação incide sobre as relações entre uma organização jihadista local e as estruturas jihadistas globais como Al-Qaeda e o Estado Islâmico. Ilumina assim as estratégias de extroversão complexas, e finalmente infrutíferas de Shekau, as suas tentativas para utilizar as ressonâncias e os recursos da jihad global, tentando ao mesmo tempo conter as suas exigências.
dc.subject.ptjihadismo
dc.subject.ptNigéria
dc.subject.ptBoko Haram
dc.subject.ptrebelião
dc.subject.ptEstado Islâmico
dc.subject.ptAl-Qaeda
dc.title.ptAs últimas palavras de Abubakar Shekau: um testemunho na política de extroversão dos jihadistas
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halshs-03447170v1
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