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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorCOUTELIER, Marie
dc.contributor.authorJACOUPY, Maxime
dc.contributor.authorJANER, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorRENAUD, Flore
dc.contributor.authorAUGER, Nicolas
dc.contributor.authorSARIPELLA, Ganapathi Varma
dc.contributor.authorANCIEN, Francois
dc.contributor.authorPUCCI, Fabrizio
dc.contributor.authorROOMAN, Marianne
dc.contributor.authorGILIS, Dimitri
dc.contributor.authorLARIVIERE, Roxanne
dc.contributor.authorSGARIOTO, Nicolas
dc.contributor.authorVALTER, Remi
dc.contributor.authorGUILLOT-NOEL, Lena
dc.contributor.authorLE BER, Isabelle
dc.contributor.authorSAYAH, Sabrina
dc.contributor.authorCHARLES, Perrine
dc.contributor.authorNUMANN, Astrid
dc.contributor.authorPAULY, Martje G.
dc.contributor.authorHELMCHEN, Christoph
dc.contributor.authorDEININGER, Natalie
dc.contributor.authorHAACK, Tobias B.
dc.contributor.authorBRAIS, Bernard
dc.contributor.authorBRICE, Alexis
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorTREGOUET, David-Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorEL HACHIMI, Khalid H.
dc.contributor.authorSHOUBRIDGE, Eric A.
dc.contributor.authorDURR, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorSTEVANIN, Giovanni
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-13T09:43:21Z
dc.date.available2022-01-13T09:43:21Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-11
dc.identifier.issn1460-2156 (Electronic) 0006-8950 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/124371
dc.description.abstractEnWith more than forty causative genes identified so far, autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias exhibit a remarkable genetic heterogeneity. Yet, half the patients are lacking a molecular diagnosis. In a large family with nine sampled affected members, we performed exome sequencing combined with whole-genome linkage analysis. We identified a missense variant in NPTX1, NM_002522.3: c.1165G>A: p.G389R, segregating with the phenotype. Further investigations with whole exome sequencing and an amplicon-based panel identified four additional unrelated families segregating the same variant, for whom a common founder effect could be excluded. A second missense variant, NM_002522.3: c.980A>G: p.E327G, was identified in a fifth familial case. The NPTX1-associated phenotype consists of a late-onset, slowly progressive, cerebellar ataxia, with downbeat nystagmus, cognitive impairment reminiscent of cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome, myoclonic tremor and mild cerebellar vermian atrophy on brain imaging. NPTX1 encodes the neuronal pentraxin 1, a secreted protein with various cellular and synaptic functions. Both variants affect conserved amino-acid residues and are extremely rare or absent from public databases. In COS7 cells, overexpression of both neuronal pentraxin 1 variants altered endoplasmic reticulum morphology and induced ATF6-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress, associated with cytotoxicity. In addition, the p. E327G variant abolished neuronal pentraxin 1 secretion, as well as its capacity to form a high molecular weight complex with the wild-type protein. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments coupled with mass spectrometry analysis demonstrated abnormal interactions of this variant with the cytoskeleton. In agreement with these observations, in silico modelling of the neuronal pentraxin 1 complex evidenced a destabilizing effect for the p. E327G substitution, located at the interface between monomers. On the contrary, the p. G389 residue, located at the protein surface, had no predictable effect on the complex stability. Our results establish NPTX1 as a new causative gene in autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias. We suggest that variants in NPTX1 can lead to cerebellar ataxia due to endoplasmic reticulum stress, mediated by ATF6, and associated to a destabilization of NP1 polymers in a dominant-negative manner for one of the variants.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enAutosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias
dc.subject.enEndoplasmic reticulum stress
dc.subject.enNeuronal pentraxin 1
dc.title.enNPTX1 mutations trigger endoplasmic reticulum stress and cause autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/brain/awab407en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed34788392en_US
bordeaux.journalBrainen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamVINTAGEen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03524277
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-01-13T09:43:24Z
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Brain&rft.date=2021-11-11&rft.eissn=1460-2156%20(Electronic)%200006-8950%20(Linking)&rft.issn=1460-2156%20(Electronic)%200006-8950%20(Linking)&rft.au=COUTELIER,%20Marie&JACOUPY,%20Maxime&JANER,%20Alexandre&RENAUD,%20Flore&AUGER,%20Nicolas&rft.genre=article


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