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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'analyse et de recherche en économie et finance internationales [Larefi]
dc.contributor.authorFAYE, Benoit
hal.structure.identifierGroupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée [GREThA]
dc.contributor.authorLACOUR, Claude
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-11T09:27:20Z
dc.date.available2022-01-11T09:27:20Z
dc.date.issued2020-12-01
dc.identifier.issn0180-7307en_US
dc.identifier.urioai:crossref.org:10.3917/reru.205.0803
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/124341
dc.description.abstractDepuis la fin des années 2000, l’identité urbaine est devenue une notion à la mode pour beaucoup de disciplines des sciences humaines. Ce travail propose un cadre conceptuel permettant de comprendre la formation des identités urbaines par l’articulation entre les images projetées et les images perçues. La mobilisation d’études quantitatives, pour différentes tailles urbaines, permet d’évaluer l’influence des composantes des images projetées par les villes. Une étude de cas issue d’un atelier de prospective Bordeaux 2050 (BM2050) examine les représentations qualitatives de l’image perçue. La compréhension de la structure de l’identité est utile pour ceux qui la conçoivent comme facteur majeur du développement des villes.
dc.description.abstractEnSince the late 2000s, urban identity has become a fashionable concept for many humanities. This paper aims to produce a conceptual framework for capturing the formation of urban identities through the articulation between projected images and perceived images and their respective components. From an extensive and a cross-disciplinary approach, we highlight the components of each one. The components of the perceived image are the desired image, the lived image, and the inherited image. The components of the projected identity are the normative identity, the strategic identity, the socially dominant identity and the marketed identity. For capturing the components of projected identities, we refer to empirical studies about websites contents for a range of French cities from global to small ones. Results confirm the framework of components and indicate a strong influence of strategic and normative identities compared to marketed and socially dominant identities. The lack of a socially dominant identity in sprawling and fragmented metropolises or the absence of real distinctive features in small towns could explain such a pattern. Alongside, a case study from the Bordeaux 2050 foresight workshops allows us to consider the influences of the components of the perceived image. This qualitative study validates the structure of the perceived image in which the lived image seems to be crucial but tied to the individuals' social conditions. The lived image generates the feared images that give rise to the desired images. Finally, by mobilizing the works concerned, we highlight the negative effects in terms of attractiveness of an inconsistency between perceived images and projected identities. Understanding the structure of identity is therefore useful for those who conceive it as a major driving force for the development of cities.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.sourcecrossref
dc.subjectIdentité urbaine
dc.subjectImage urbaine
dc.subjectMarketing territorial
dc.subjectCognition spatiale
dc.subjectPsychologie environnementale
dc.subject.enUrban identity
dc.subject.enUrban image
dc.subject.enPlace marketing
dc.subject.enSpatial cognition
dc.subject.enEnvironmental psychology
dc.titleIdentité urbaine, question d’images
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3917/reru.205.0803en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Economies et financesen_US
dc.subject.jelR - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics::R2 - Household Analysis::R20 - Generalen_US
dc.subject.jelR - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics::R2 - Household Analysis::R23 - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristicsen_US
dc.subject.jelR - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics::R3 - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location::R30 - Generalen_US
bordeaux.journalRevue d'économie régionale et urbaineen_US
bordeaux.page803en_US
bordeaux.volumeDécembreen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesLaboratoire d'analyse et de recherche en économie et finance internationales (LAREFI) - EA2954en_US
bordeaux.issue5en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcedissemin
hal.identifierhal-03520620
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-01-11T09:27:22Z
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcedissemin
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
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