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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorVERGUNST, Francis
dc.contributor.authorCHADI, Nicholas
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorORRI, Massimiliano
dc.contributor.authorBROUSSEAU-PARADIS, Camille
dc.contributor.authorCASTELLANOS-RYAN, Natalie
dc.contributor.authorSEGUIN, Jean R.
dc.contributor.authorVITARO, Frank
dc.contributor.authorNAGIN, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorTREMBLAY, Richard
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorCOTE, Sylvana
ORCID: 0000-0001-7944-0647
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-24T11:56:52Z
dc.date.available2021-08-24T11:56:52Z
dc.date.issued2022-11
dc.identifier.issn1018-8827en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/110207
dc.description.abstractEnSubstance abuse is a significant public health concern that disproportionately burdens males and low-income communities. This study examined (1) longitudinal profiles of male adolescent poly-substance use and (2) their association with social and economic participation across early adulthood. Drawing on a cohort of males (n = 890) from low-income neighborhoods, we used group-based multi-trajectory modeling to identify profiles of poly-substance use (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, illicit drugs) from age 13-17 years. Regression models were used to link substance use profiles to high school graduation, criminal convictions, personal and household earnings, welfare receipt and partnership from age 19-37 years, obtained from administrative records. Child IQ, family adversity and behavioral problems were adjusted for. Four poly-substance use profiles were identified: abstinent (n = 128, 14.4%), late-onset (n = 412, 46.5%), mid-onset (n = 249, 28.1%), and early-onset (n = 98, 11.1%). Relative to the late-onset (reference) group, participants in the early-onset profile were 3.0 times (95%CI = 1.68-5.53) more likely to have left school without a diploma, 2.7 times (95% CI = 1.56-4.68) more likely to have a criminal conviction by age 24 years, earned 10,185 USD less (95% CI =  - 15,225- - 5144) per year at age 33-37 years and had 15,790 USD lower (95% CI =  - 23,378- - 8218) household income at age 33-37 years, a 1.3 times (95%CI = 1.15-1.57) higher incidence of annual welfare receipt and a 24% (95% CI = 5-40) lower incidence of marriage/cohabitation from age 18-35 years. We show that adolescent-onset poly-substance use by age 13 is associated with poor social and economic outcomes. Delaying the onset of substance use and reducing exposure to additional substance classes has potential for high societal cost savings.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enSubstance use
dc.subject.enEarnings
dc.subject.enWelfare
dc.subject.enMarriage/cohabitation
dc.subject.enBehavior
dc.subject.enLongitudinal
dc.subject.enBirth cohort
dc.title.enTrajectories of adolescent poly-substance use and their long-term social and economic outcomes for males from low-income backgrounds
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00787-021-01810-wen_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed34059981en_US
bordeaux.journalEuropean Child & Adolescent Psychiatryen_US
bordeaux.page1729-1738
bordeaux.volume31
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.issue11
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamHEALTHY_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03325141
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-08-24T11:56:56Z
hal.exporttrue
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=European%20Child%20&%20Adolescent%20Psychiatry&rft.date=2022-11&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1729-1738&rft.epage=1729-1738&rft.eissn=1018-8827&rft.issn=1018-8827&rft.au=VERGUNST,%20Francis&CHADI,%20Nicholas&ORRI,%20Massimiliano&BROUSSEAU-PARADIS,%20Camille&CASTELLANOS-RYAN,%20Natalie&rft.genre=article


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