Impact of the M184V/I Mutation on the Efficacy of Abacavir/Lamivudine/Dolutegravir Therapy in HIV Treatment-Experienced Patients
dc.rights.license | open | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | OLEARO, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | NGUYEN, H. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Bordeaux population health [BPH] | |
dc.contributor.author | BONNET, Fabrice | |
dc.contributor.author | YERLY, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | WANDELER, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | STOECKLE, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | CAVASSINI, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHERRER, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | COSTAGIOLA, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHMID, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | GUNTHARD, H. F. | |
dc.contributor.author | BERNASCONI, E. | |
dc.contributor.author | BOENI, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | D'ARMINIO MONFORTE, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | ZAZZI, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | ROSSETTI, B. | |
dc.contributor.author | NEAU, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | BELLECAVE, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | RIJNDERS, B. | |
dc.contributor.author | REISS, P. | |
dc.contributor.author | WIT, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | KOUYOS, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | CALMY, A. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-07-09T14:45:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-07-09T14:45:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-10 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2328-8957 (Print) 2328-8957 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/10370 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Objective: The impact of the M184V/I mutation on the virological failure (VF) rate in HIV-positive patients with suppressed viremia switching to an abacavir/lamivudine/dolutegravir regimen has been poorly evaluated. Method: This is an observational study from 5 European HIV cohorts among treatment-experienced adults with </=50 copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA who switched to abacavir/lamivudine/dolutegravir. Primary outcome was the time to first VF (2 consecutive HIV-1 RNA >50 copies/mL or single HIV-1 RNA >50 copies/mL accompanied by change in antiretroviral therapy [ART]). We also analyzed a composite outcome considering the presence of VF and/or virological blips. We report also the results of an inverse probability weighting analysis on a restricted population with a prior history of VF on any ART regimen to calculate statistics standardized to the disparate sampling population. Results: We included 1626 patients (median follow-up, 288.5 days; interquartile range, 154-441). Patients with a genotypically documented M184V/I mutation (n = 137) had a lower CD4 nadir and a longer history of antiviral treatment. The incidence of VF was 29.8 cases (11.2-79.4) per 1000 person-years in those with a previously documented M184V/I, and 13.6 cases (8.4-21.8) in patients without documented M184V/I. Propensity score weighting in a restricted population (n = 580) showed that M184V/I was not associated with VF or the composite endpoint (hazard ratio [HR], 1.27; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.35-4.59 and HR 1.66; 95% CI, 0.81-3.43, respectively). Conclusions: In ART-experienced patients switching to an abacavir/lamivudine/dolutegravir treatment, we observed few VFs and found no evidence for an impact of previously-acquired M184V/I mutation on this outcome. Additional analyses are required to demonstrate whether these findings will remain robust during a longer follow-up. | |
dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ | |
dc.subject.en | MORPH3Eus | |
dc.title.en | Impact of the M184V/I Mutation on the Efficacy of Abacavir/Lamivudine/Dolutegravir Therapy in HIV Treatment-Experienced Patients | |
dc.title.alternative | Open Forum Infect Dis | en_US |
dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/ofid/ofz330 | en_US |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie | en_US |
dc.identifier.pubmed | 31660328 | en_US |
bordeaux.journal | Open forum infectious diseases | en_US |
bordeaux.page | ofz330 | en_US |
bordeaux.volume | 6 | en_US |
bordeaux.hal.laboratories | Bordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219 | en_US |
bordeaux.issue | 10 | en_US |
bordeaux.institution | Université de Bordeaux | en_US |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
hal.export | false | |
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