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Increased Risk of Malaria During the First Year of Life in Small-for-Gestational-Age Infants: A Longitudinal Study in Benin

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorAGBOTA, G.
dc.contributor.authorACCROMBESSI, M.
dc.contributor.authorCOTTRELL, G.
dc.contributor.authorMARTIN-PREVEL, Y.
dc.contributor.authorMILET, J.
dc.contributor.authorOUEDRAOGO, S.
dc.contributor.authorCOURTIN, D.
dc.contributor.authorMASSOUGBODJI, A.
dc.contributor.authorGARCIA, A.
dc.contributor.authorCOT, M.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorBRIAND, Valerie
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-06T13:15:03Z
dc.date.available2020-05-06T13:15:03Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn1537-6613 (Electronic) 0022-1899 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/7488
dc.description.abstractEnBackground: According to the DOHaD paradigm, the foetal period is one of the most vulnerable periods that may have profound effects on health later in life. Few studies have assessed the effect of small-birth-weight-for-gestational age (SGA), a proxy for foetal growth impairment, on the risk of malaria during infancy in Africa. Methods: We used data from a cohort of 398 mother-child pairs, followed from early pregnancy to age one in Benin. Infant's malaria was actively and passively screened using thick blood smear. A logistic mixed regression model was performed to assess the effect of SGA on the risk of both malaria infection and clinical malaria from birth to age one, after stratifying on the infant's age. Results: After adjustment for potential confounding factors, as well as the infant's level of exposure to mosquitoes, SGA was associated with a 2-times higher risk of both malaria infection (aOR= 2.16, 95%CI: 1.04-4.51, p=0.039) and clinical malaria (aOR= 2.33, 95%CI: 1.09-4.98, p=0.030) after 6 months of age. Conclusion: Our results suggest a higher risk of malaria during the second semester of life in SGA infants. They argue for a better follow-up of these infants after birth as currently done for preterm babies.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enIDLIC
dc.title.enIncreased Risk of Malaria During the First Year of Life in Small-for-Gestational-Age Infants: A Longitudinal Study in Benin
dc.title.alternativeJ Infect Disen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/infdis/jiy699en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed30535153en_US
bordeaux.journalJournal of Infectious Diseasesen_US
bordeaux.page1642-1651en_US
bordeaux.volume219en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.issue10en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03209918
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-04-27T13:30:28Z
hal.exporttrue
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