Causal effects of socioeconomic status on central adiposity risks: Evidence using panel data from urban Mexico
dc.rights.license | open | en_US |
hal.structure.identifier | Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée [GREThA] | |
dc.contributor.author | LEVASSEUR, Pierre | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-20T10:24:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-02-20T10:24:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2779536 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/3626 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Associated with overweight, obesity and chronic diseases, the nutrition transition process reveals important socioeconomic issues in Mexico. Using panel data from the Mexican Family Life Survey, the purpose of the study is to estimate the causal effect of household socioeconomic status (SES) on nutritional outcomes among urban adults. We divide the analysis into two steps. First, using a mixed clustering procedure, we distinguish four socioeconomic classes based on income, educational and occupational dimensions: (i) a poor class; (ii) a lower-middle class; (iii) an upper-middle class; (iv) a rich class. Second, using an econometric framework adapted to our study (the Hausman-Taylor estimator), we measure the impact of belonging to these socioeconomic groups on individual anthropometric indicators, based on the body-mass index (BMI) and the waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). Our results make several contributions: (i) we show that a new middle class, rising out of poverty, is the most exposed to the risks of adiposity; (ii) as individuals from the upper class seem to be fatter than individuals from the upper-middle class, we can reject the assumption of an inverted U-shaped relationship between socioeconomic and anthropometric status as commonly suggested in emerging economies; (iii) the influence of SES on central adiposity appears to be particularly strong for men. | |
dc.language.iso | EN | en_US |
dc.subject.en | Adolescent | |
dc.subject.en | Epidemiology | |
dc.subject.en | Female | |
dc.subject.en | Humans | |
dc.subject.en | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject.en | Adult | |
dc.subject.en | Male | |
dc.subject.en | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.en | Young Adult | |
dc.subject.en | Body Mass | |
dc.subject.en | Controlled Study | |
dc.subject.en | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject.en | Outcome Assessment | |
dc.subject.en | Cluster Analysis | |
dc.subject.en | Young Adult | |
dc.subject.en | Procedures | |
dc.subject.en | Social Class | |
dc.subject.en | Obesity | |
dc.subject.en | Urban Area | |
dc.subject.en | Mexico [North America] | |
dc.subject.en | Adiposity | |
dc.subject.en | Anthropometric Indicators | |
dc.subject.en | Anthropometry | |
dc.subject.en | Body Mass Index | |
dc.subject.en | Causality | |
dc.subject.en | Central Adiposity | |
dc.subject.en | Clustering Method | |
dc.subject.en | Nutrition | |
dc.subject.en | Nutrition Transition | |
dc.subject.en | Overweight | |
dc.subject.en | Panel Data | |
dc.subject.en | Panel Study | |
dc.subject.en | Risk Assessment | |
dc.subject.en | Social Status | |
dc.subject.en | Socioeconomic Status | |
dc.subject.en | Urban Population | |
dc.subject.en | Urban Society | |
dc.subject.en | Waist To Height Ratio | |
dc.title.en | Causal effects of socioeconomic status on central adiposity risks: Evidence using panel data from urban Mexico | |
dc.title.alternative | Soc. Sci. Med. | en_US |
dc.type | Article de revue | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.05.018 | |
dc.subject.hal | Économie et finance quantitative [q-fin] | en_US |
bordeaux.journal | Social Science and Medicine | en_US |
bordeaux.page | 165-174 | en_US |
bordeaux.volume | 136-137 | en_US |
bordeaux.hal.laboratories | Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA) - UMR 5113 | en_US |
bordeaux.institution | Université de Bordeaux | en_US |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | en_US |
bordeaux.inpress | non | en_US |
hal.identifier | hal-03117882 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.date.transferred | 2021-01-21T15:23:12Z | |
hal.export | true | |
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