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Prenatal Diet and Children's Trajectories of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms from 3 to 8 Years: The EDEN Mother-Child Cohort

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorCOLLET, Ophelie
dc.contributor.authorHEUDE, B.
dc.contributor.authorFORHAN, A.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorDELCOURT, Cecile
ORCID: 0000-0002-2099-0481
IDREF: 035105291
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorORRI, Massimiliano
dc.contributor.authorVAN DER WAERDEN, J.
dc.contributor.authorMELCHIOR, M.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorCOTE, Sylvana
ORCID: 0000-0001-7944-0647
dc.contributor.authorLIORET, S.
dc.contributor.authorDE LAUZON-GUILLAIN, B.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorGALERA, Cedric
ORCID: 0000-0003-0549-9608
IDREF: 110034007
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-08T10:11:00Z
dc.date.available2021-03-08T10:11:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-12-09
dc.identifier.issn1541-6100 (Electronic) 0022-3166 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/26448
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Maternal diet quality during pregnancy has been linked to offspring's physical and mental health outcomes across the lifespan. However, few studies have examined its association with subsequent offspring's anxiety and depression issues. OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study was to examine the relationship between maternal prenatal dietary patterns and offspring's anxiety and depression symptoms from 3 to 8 years. METHODS: We used data from 1242 children enrolled in the French EDEN (Etude des determinants pre- et postnatals precoces du developpement et de la sante de l'enfant) birth cohort. Maternal third trimester dietary patterns-namely, "Healthy" (i.e., high intake in fruit, vegetables, fish, and whole-grain cereals) and "Western" (i.e., high intake in processed and snacking foods) patterns-were evaluated using a validated qualitative FFQ. Children's anxiety and depression symptoms (i.e., fears, worries, misery, nervousness, and somatic symptoms) were assessed by mothers using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire at ages 3, 5, and 8 years, from which trajectories were derived using group-based trajectory modeling. We used logistic regressions to analyze the associations between maternal dietary patterns and children's anxiety and depression symptom trajectories. RESULTS: We identified 2 trajectories of anxiety and depression symptoms from 3 to 8 years of age: low to moderate (n = 1058; reference group) and moderately high (n = 184). Maternal low adherence to the Healthy dietary pattern in the third trimester was significantly associated with moderately high children's anxiety and depression symptom trajectories from 3 to 8 years (OR, 1.87; 95% CI, 1.40-2.51), in crude and adjusted analyses. The maternal Western dietary pattern was not significantly associated with anxiety and depression symptom trajectories. CONCLUSIONS: High maternal prenatal adherence to a Healthy dietary pattern was negatively related to anxiety and depression symptoms in children. As maternal diet is a key lifestyle factor, further research should investigate its association with subsequent offspring anxiety and depression symptoms in aiming to later inform prevention strategies focusing on pregnancy.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.title.enPrenatal Diet and Children's Trajectories of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms from 3 to 8 Years: The EDEN Mother-Child Cohort
dc.title.alternativeJ Nutren_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/jn/nxaa343en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed33296456en_US
bordeaux.journalThe Journal of nutritionen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.teamHEALTHY_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.exportfalse
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