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Caffeine Compromises Proliferation of Human Hippocampal Progenitor Cells

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorHOUGHTON, V.
dc.contributor.authorDU PREEZ, A.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorLEFEVRE ARBOGAST, Sophie
dc.contributor.authorDE LUCIA, C.
dc.contributor.authorLOW, D. Y.
dc.contributor.authorURPI-SARDA, M.
dc.contributor.authorRUIGROK, S. R.
dc.contributor.authorALTENDORFER, B.
dc.contributor.authorGONZALEZ-DOMINGUEZ, R.
dc.contributor.authorANDRES-LACUEVA, C.
dc.contributor.authorAIGNER, L.
dc.contributor.authorLUCASSEN, P. J.
dc.contributor.authorKOROSI, A.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorSAMIERI, Cecilia
dc.contributor.authorMANACH, C.
dc.contributor.authorTHURET, S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-26T14:10:15Z
dc.date.available2021-01-26T14:10:15Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.issn2296-634X (Print) 2296-634X (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/26029
dc.description.abstractEnThe age-associated reduction in the proliferation of neural stem cells (NSCs) has been associated with cognitive decline. Numerous factors have been shown to modulate this process, including dietary components. Frequent consumption of caffeine has been correlated with an increased risk of cognitive decline, but further evidence of a negative effect on hippocampal progenitor proliferation is limited to animal models. Here, we used a human hippocampal progenitor cell line to investigate the effects of caffeine on hippocampal progenitor integrity and proliferation specifically. The effects of five caffeine concentrations (0 mM = control, 0.1 mM ∼ 150 mg, 0.25 mM ∼ 400 mg, 0.5 mM ∼ 750 mg, and 1.0 mM ∼ 1500 mg) were measured following acute (1 day) and repeated (3 days) exposure. Immunocytochemistry was used to quantify hippocampal progenitor integrity (i.e., SOX2- and Nestin-positive cells), proliferation (i.e., Ki67-positive cells), cell count (i.e., DAPI-positive cells), and apoptosis (i.e., CC3-positive cells). We found that progenitor integrity was significantly reduced in supraphysiological caffeine conditions (i.e., 1.0 mM ∼ 1500 mg), but relative to the lowest caffeine condition (i.e., 0.1 mM ∼ 150 mg) only. Moreover, repeated exposure to supraphysiological caffeine concentrations (i.e., 1.0 mM ∼ 1500 mg) was found to affect proliferation, significantly reducing % Ki67-positive cells relative to control and lower caffeine dose conditions (i.e., 0.1 mM ∼ 150 mg and 0.25 mM ∼ 400 mg). Caffeine treatment did not influence apoptosis and there were no significant differences in any measure between lower doses of caffeine (i.e., 0.1 mM, 0.25 mM, 0.5 mM) - representative of daily human caffeine intake - and control conditions. Our study demonstrates that dietary components such as caffeine can influence NSC integrity and proliferation and may be indicative of a mechanism by which diet affects cognitive outcomes.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectLEHA
dc.title.enCaffeine Compromises Proliferation of Human Hippocampal Progenitor Cells
dc.title.alternativeFront Cell Dev Biolen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fcell.2020.00806en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed33015033en_US
bordeaux.journalFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biologyen_US
bordeaux.page806en_US
bordeaux.volume8en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.teamLEHA_BPH
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.exportfalse
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Frontiers%20in%20Cell%20and%20Developmental%20Biology&rft.date=2020&rft.volume=8&rft.spage=806&rft.epage=806&rft.eissn=2296-634X%20(Print)%202296-634X%20(Linking)&rft.issn=2296-634X%20(Print)%202296-634X%20(Linking)&rft.au=HOUGHTON,%20V.&DU%20PREEZ,%20A.&LEFEVRE%20ARBOGAST,%20Sophie&DE%20LUCIA,%20C.&LOW,%20D.%20Y.&rft.genre=article


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