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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorBAYLE, Franck
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine [INCIA]
dc.contributor.authorTESSIER, Arnaud
dc.contributor.authorBOUJU, Sophie
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine [INCIA]
dc.contributor.authorMISDRAHI, David
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-05T08:04:25Z
dc.date.available2025-05-05T08:04:25Z
dc.date.issued2015-09-16
dc.identifier.issn1177-889Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/206534
dc.description.abstractEnBackground: Maintaining antipsychotic therapy in psychosis is important in preventing relapse. Long-acting depot preparations can prevent covert non-adherence and thus potentially contribute to better patient outcomes. In this observational survey the main objective is to evaluate medication adherence and its determinants for oral treatment in a large sample of patients with psychosis. Methods: In this cross-sectional survey medication adherence for oral treatment was assessed by patients using the patient-rated Medication Adherence Questionnaire (MAQ). Data were collected by physicians on patients with a recent acute psychotic episode before switching to long-acting injectable risperidone. Other evaluations included disease severity (Clinical Global Impression - Severity), patients' insight (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale item G12), treatment acceptance (clinician-rated Compliance Rating Scale), and therapeutic alliance (patient-rated 4-Point ordinal Alliance Scale). Results: A total of 399 psychiatrists enrolled 1,887 patients (mean age 36.8±11.9 years; 61.6% had schizophrenia). Adherence to oral medication was "low" in 53.2% of patients, "medium" in 29.5%, and "high" in 17.3%. Of patients with psychiatrist-rated active acceptance of treatment, 70% had "medium" or "high" MAQ scores (P<0.0001). Medication adherence was significantly associated with therapeutic alliance (4-Point ordinal Alliance Scale score; P<0.0001). Patient age was significantly associated with adherence: mean age increased with greater adherence (35.6, 36.7, and 38.6 years for patients with "low", "medium", and "high" levels of adherence, respectively; P=0.0007), while age <40 years was associated with "low" MAQ classification (P=0.0003). Poor adherence was also associated with a diagnosis of schizophrenia (P=0.0083), more severe disease (Clinical Global Impression - Severity ≥4; P<0.0001), and lower insight (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-G12 ≥4; P<0.0001). Conclusion: Self-reported adherence was low in most patients, with a strong positive association between self-reported adherence and psychiatrists' assessment of treatment acceptance. Understanding factors associated with poor medication adherence may help physicians to better manage their patients, thereby improving outcomes.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/*
dc.subject.enlong-acting antipsychotic
dc.subject.enmedication adherence
dc.subject.enschizophrenia
dc.subject.entherapeutic alliance
dc.title.enMedication adherence in patients with psychotic disorders: an observational survey involving patients before they switch to long-acting injectable risperidone
dc.title.alternativePatient Prefer Adherenceen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2147/PPA.S89748en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]en_US
dc.identifier.pubmed26396505en_US
bordeaux.journalPatient Preference and Adherenceen_US
bordeaux.page1333-1341en_US
bordeaux.volume9en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine (INCIA) - UMR 5287en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcepubmed
hal.identifierhal-05055693
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2025-05-05T08:04:36Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcepubmed
dc.rights.ccCC BY-NCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.jtitle=Patient%20Preference%20and%20Adherence&amp;rft.date=2015-09-16&amp;rft.volume=9&amp;rft.spage=1333-1341&amp;rft.epage=1333-1341&amp;rft.eissn=1177-889X&amp;rft.issn=1177-889X&amp;rft.au=BAYLE,%20Franck&amp;TESSIER,%20Arnaud&amp;BOUJU,%20Sophie&amp;MISDRAHI,%20David&amp;rft.genre=article


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