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Perceived and internalized smoking stigma among pregnant women: association with smoking reduction, reactance to smoking health warnings, and intention to discuss smoking with health professionals

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorDAVID, J. C.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorRASCLE, Nicole
hal.structure.identifierSommeil, Addiction et Neuropsychiatrie [Bordeaux] [SANPSY]
dc.contributor.authorAURIACOMBE, Marc
ORCID: 0000-0002-8938-8683
IDREF: 033753210
dc.contributor.authorSERRE, F.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorSUTTER-DALLAY, Anne-Laure
dc.contributor.authorLOYAL, D.
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-10T16:10:10Z
dc.date.available2025-04-10T16:10:10Z
dc.date.issued2025-02-22
dc.identifier.issn1573-3521en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/206109
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Tobacco is an addictive substance associated with numerous serious health effects during pregnancy. Pregnant women who smoke face considerable social disapproval, which could be a barrier to seeking healthcare and ultimately to smoking cessation. This study explored how perceived stigma (i.e., smokers' beliefs about negative judgments of them) and internalized stigma (i.e., internalization of stigmatizing attitudes toward them) may be associated with smoking reduction during pregnancy, reactions to smoking health warnings, and the intention to discuss smoking with health professionals. METHODS: A total of 83 pregnant French women who smoke were recruited from maternity wards and online. Participants filled out self-administered online questionnaires assessing smoking dependance (Cigarette Dependance Scale, CDS-5), perceived and internalized smoking stigma (Pregnant Smoker Stigma Scale - Self Stigma, P3S-SS), depressive symptoms (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, EPDS), reactance to smoking health warnings (shortened version of the Reactance to Health Warnings Scale), and intention to discuss smoking with health professionals (dedicated questionnaire). RESULTS: In multiple regression analyses that controlled for depressive symptoms and dependance scores, perceived stigma was associated with more reactance (β = 0.35) and less smoking reduction (β = -0.31), whereas internalized stigma was associated with less reactance (β = - 0.0.28). Finally, reactance was associated with less intention to discuss smoking with healthcare professionals (β = -0.26). CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that perceived stigma may influence reactance to health warnings and smoking reduction during pregnancy, while also indicating that reactance could reduce the intention to consult healthcare professionals. Public health stakeholders should consider how to address the stigmatization of people who smoke, particularly pregnant women, in health communication strategies.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enPerceived Stigma
dc.subject.enPregnancy smoking
dc.subject.enReactance
dc.subject.enSelf stigma
dc.subject.enSmoking reduction
dc.subject.enStigma
dc.title.enPerceived and internalized smoking stigma among pregnant women: association with smoking reduction, reactance to smoking health warnings, and intention to discuss smoking with health professionals
dc.title.alternativeJ Behav Meden_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10865-025-00556-zen_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed39987240en_US
bordeaux.journalJournal of Behavioral Medicineen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRS
bordeaux.teamACTIVE_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDInstitut National Du Canceren_US
hal.identifierhal-05029858
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2025-04-10T16:10:13Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Behavioral%20Medicine&rft.date=2025-02-22&rft.eissn=1573-3521&rft.issn=1573-3521&rft.au=DAVID,%20J.%20C.&RASCLE,%20Nicole&AURIACOMBE,%20Marc&SERRE,%20F.&SUTTER-DALLAY,%20Anne-Laure&rft.genre=article


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