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Atmospheric nitrogen deposition is related to plant biodiversity loss at multiple spatial scales

hal.structure.identifierWageningen University and Research [Wageningen] [WUR]
dc.contributor.authorVAN DER PLAS, Fons
hal.structure.identifierUniversiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]
dc.contributor.authorHAUTIER, Yann
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain [UCL]
dc.contributor.authorCEULEMANS, Tobias
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorALARD, Didier
hal.structure.identifierRadboud University [Nijmegen]
dc.contributor.authorBOBBINK, Roland
hal.structure.identifierUniversität Bremen [Deutschland] = University of Bremen [Germany] = Université de Brême [Allemagne]
dc.contributor.authorDIEKMANN, Martin
hal.structure.identifierUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
dc.contributor.authorDISE, Nancy
hal.structure.identifierKWR Watercycle Research Institute
dc.contributor.authorDORLAND, Edu
hal.structure.identifierUniversität Bremen [Deutschland] = University of Bremen [Germany] = Université de Brême [Allemagne]
dc.contributor.authorDUPRÉ, Cecilia
hal.structure.identifierThe Open University [Milton Keynes] [OU]
dc.contributor.authorGOWING, David
hal.structure.identifierLancaster University
dc.contributor.authorSTEVENS, Carly
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-28T03:02:05Z
dc.date.available2024-11-28T03:02:05Z
dc.date.issued2024-08
dc.identifier.issn1354-1013
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/203510
dc.description.abstractEn<div><p>Due to various human activities, including intensive agriculture, traffic, and the burning of fossil fuels, in many parts of the world, current levels of reactive nitrogen emissions strongly exceed pre-industrial levels. Previous studies have shown that the atmospheric deposition of these excess nitrogen compounds onto semi-natural terrestrial environments has negative consequences for plant diversity. However, these previous studies mostly investigated biodiversity loss at local spatial scales, that is, at the scales of plots of typically a few square meters. Whether increased atmospheric nitrogen deposition also affects plant diversity at larger spatial scales remains unknown. Here, using grassland plant community data collected in 765 plots, across 153 different sites and 9 countries in northwestern Europe, we investigate whether relationships between atmospheric nitrogen deposition and plant biodiversity are scale-dependent. We found that high levels of atmospheric nitrogen deposition were associated with low levels of plant species richness at the plot scale but also at the scale of sites and regions. The presence of 39% of plant species was negatively associated with increasing levels of nitrogen deposition at large (site) scales, while only 1.5% of the species became more common with increasing nitrogen deposition, indicating that large-scale biodiversity changes were mostly driven by "loser" species, while "winner" species profiting from high N deposition were rare. Some of the "loser" species whose site presence was negatively associated with atmospheric nitrogen deposition are listed as "threatened" in at least some EU member states, suggesting that nitrogen deposition may be a key contributor to their threat status. Hence, reductions in reactive nitrogen emissions will likely benefit plant diversity not only at local but also at larger spatial scales.</p></div>
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
dc.subject.enacid grasslands
dc.subject.enacidification
dc.subject.enbiodiversity
dc.subject.enbiotic homogenization
dc.subject.eneutrophication
dc.subject.engamma diversity
dc.subject.enlandscape scale
dc.subject.ennitrogen deposition
dc.subject.enplant biodiversity
dc.subject.enspatial scale
dc.title.enAtmospheric nitrogen deposition is related to plant biodiversity loss at multiple spatial scales
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/gcb.17445
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalGlobal Change Biology
bordeaux.pagee17445
bordeaux.volume30
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBioGeCo (Biodiversité Gènes & Communautés) - UMR 1202*
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionINRAE
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-04806249
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04806249v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.jtitle=Global%20Change%20Biology&amp;rft.date=2024-08&amp;rft.volume=30&amp;rft.spage=e17445&amp;rft.epage=e17445&amp;rft.eissn=1354-1013&amp;rft.issn=1354-1013&amp;rft.au=VAN%20DER%20PLAS,%20Fons&amp;HAUTIER,%20Yann&amp;CEULEMANS,%20Tobias&amp;ALARD,%20Didier&amp;BOBBINK,%20Roland&amp;rft.genre=article


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