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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierESTIA - Institute of technology [ESTIA]
dc.contributor.authorBOY, Guy Andre
dc.contributor.authorJANI, Gopal
dc.contributor.authorMANERA, Annalisa
dc.contributor.authorMEMMOTT, Matthew
dc.contributor.authorPETROVIC, Bojan
dc.contributor.authorRAYAD, Yassine
dc.contributor.authorSTEPHANE, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorSURI, Neha
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-15T08:40:20Z
dc.date.available2024-11-15T08:40:20Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.issn0306-4549en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/203296
dc.description.abstractEnThis article presents a collaborative system, called SCORE, useful for a multidisciplinary team designing a new nuclear power plant (NPP). It was developed during the first phase of the I 2 S-LWR project (Integral Inherently Safe Light Water Reactor). SCORE enables the generation of design cards (DCs). A DC includes four main spaces (Boy, 2005): (1) a rationalization space where the various components of the system being designed (SBD) are described in terms of design rationale, integration and requirements; this space includes declarative and procedural descriptions and statements; (2) an activity space where the current version of the SBD is displayed; it includes static and dynamic features; this space enables SBD manipulation; (3) a structure space where the various components and their interrelations are formally and declaratively described as systems of systems; (4) a function space where the various functions of the SBD are described in terms of procedural knowledge and dynamic processes involved; this space includes qualitative and quantitative physical and cognitive models. The rationalization space is informed using an adapted version of the QOC method (Questions, Options, Criteria), which was tested within the I 2 S-LWR design team. The activity space contains 3D models developed using AutoDesk Inventor, and transferred into the Unity game engine web player in order to facilitate integration within the DC spaces and enable intuitive manipulation of objects in the activity space. Two additional spaces were added: an instant messaging capability that allows design team members (DTMs) to exchange with one another on a DC; and a structured evaluation space. DCs are cooperatively created and refined by DTMs, and synthesized during periodic design meetings, the frequency of which may vary. Incrementally combining abstract explanations of designed elements and integration with their explicit visual representation improves mutual understanding among DTMs, and consolidates design decisions. This human-centered design (HCD) approach also improves individual and collective familiarization with the complexity of mixing several expert contributions in NPP design. In this case, HCD is not focused on end-users, but rather on the designers themselves.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enHuman-Centered Design
dc.subject.enComputer-Supported Cooperative Work
dc.subject.enKnowledge Management
dc.subject.enModeling and Simulation
dc.subject.enDesign Rationale
dc.subject.enProject Management
dc.subject.enNuclear Power Plant
dc.title.enImproving collaborative work and project management in a nuclear power plant design team: A Human-Centered Design approach
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.anucene.2015.12.039en_US
dc.subject.halInformatique [cs]/Systèmes embarquésen_US
dc.subject.halInformatique [cs]/Intelligence artificielle [cs.AI]en_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'ingénieur [physics]/Automatique / Robotiqueen_US
dc.subject.halInformatique [cs]/Interface homme-machine [cs.HC]en_US
dc.subject.halInformatique [cs]/Systèmes et contrôle [cs.SY]en_US
bordeaux.journalAnnals of Nuclear Energyen_US
bordeaux.page555-565en_US
bordeaux.volume94en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesESTIA - Rechercheen_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcehal
hal.identifierhal-02956574
hal.version1
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exportfalse
workflow.import.sourcehal
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Annals%20of%20Nuclear%20Energy&rft.date=2016&rft.volume=94&rft.spage=555-565&rft.epage=555-565&rft.eissn=0306-4549&rft.issn=0306-4549&rft.au=BOY,%20Guy%20Andre&JANI,%20Gopal&MANERA,%20Annalisa&MEMMOTT,%20Matthew&PETROVIC,%20Bojan&rft.genre=article


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