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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine [INCIA]
dc.contributor.authorGROS, Alexandra
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives [Bordeaux] [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorFURLAN, Fandilla Marie
hal.structure.identifierInterdisciplinary Institute for Neuroscience [Bordeaux] [IINS]
dc.contributor.authorROUGLAN, Vanessa
hal.structure.identifierInterdisciplinary Institute for Neuroscience [Bordeaux] [IINS]
dc.contributor.authorFAVEREAUX, Alexandre
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine [INCIA]
dc.contributor.authorBONTEMPI, Bruno
IDREF: 119124459
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine [INCIA]
dc.contributor.authorMOREL, Jean-Luc
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-04T10:03:01Z
dc.date.available2024-11-04T10:03:01Z
dc.date.issued2024-06-21
dc.identifier.issn2373-8065en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/203109
dc.description.abstractEnCognitive impairments have been reported in astronauts during spaceflights and documented in ground-based models of simulated microgravity (SMG) in animals. However, the neuronal causes of these behavioral effects remain largely unknown. We explored whether adult neurogenesis, known to be a crucial plasticity mechanism supporting memory processes, is altered by SMG. Adult male Long-Evans rats were submitted to the hindlimb unloading model of SMG. We studied the proliferation, survival and maturation of newborn cells in the following neurogenic niches: the subventricular zone (SVZ)/olfactory bulb (OB) and the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus, at different delays following various periods of SMG. SMG exposure for 7 days, but not shorter periods of 6 or 24 h, resulted in a decrease of newborn cell proliferation restricted to the DG. SMG also induced a decrease in short-term (7 days), but not long-term (21 days), survival of newborn cells in the SVZ/OB and DG. Physical exercise, used as a countermeasure, was able to reverse the decrease in newborn cell survival observed in the SVZ and DG. In addition, depending on the duration of SMG periods, transcriptomic analysis revealed modifications in gene expression involved in neurogenesis. These findings highlight the sensitivity of adult neurogenesis to gravitational environmental factors during a transient period, suggesting that there is a period of adaptation of physiological systems to this new environment.
dc.description.sponsorshipDéveloppment d'une infrastructure française distribuée coordonnée - ANR-10-INBS-0004en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDynamiques des interactions hippocampo-corticales au cours de la formation des souvenirs récents et anciens: bases comportementales, cellulaires, moléculaires et fonctionnelles - ANR-14-CE13-0017en_US
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.title.enPhysical exercise restores adult neurogenesis deficits induced by simulated microgravity
dc.title.alternativeNPJ Microgravityen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41526-024-00411-6en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]en_US
dc.identifier.pubmed38906877en_US
bordeaux.journalNPJ Microgravityen_US
bordeaux.volume10en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de neurosciences cognitives et intégratives d'Aquitaine (INCIA) - UMR 5287en_US
bordeaux.issue1en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDCentre National d’Etudes Spatialesen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcepubmed
hal.identifierhal-04764733
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2024-11-04T10:03:06Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
workflow.import.sourcepubmed
dc.rights.ccCC BYen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=NPJ%20Microgravity&rft.date=2024-06-21&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.eissn=2373-8065&rft.issn=2373-8065&rft.au=GROS,%20Alexandra&FURLAN,%20Fandilla%20Marie&ROUGLAN,%20Vanessa&FAVEREAUX,%20Alexandre&BONTEMPI,%20Bruno&rft.genre=article


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