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dc.rights.licenseopen
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
dc.contributor.authorSMITH, Christopher A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
hal.structure.identifierTeam 2 LCPO : Biopolymers & Bio-sourced Polymers
dc.contributor.authorCRAMAIL, Henri
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires [ISM]
dc.contributor.authorTASSAING, Thierry
dc.date.accessioned2020
dc.date.available2020
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.issn1867-3899
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/20247
dc.description.abstractEnThe kinetics of urethane (carbamate) formation in supercritical CO2 (scCO(2)) has been studied by insitu FTIR spectroscopy by using the reaction between n-butanol and toluene-2,4-diisocyanate as a model for the synthesis of polyurethanes. We have evaluated the efficiency of different organocatalysts for this transformation to eliminate the need for potentially toxic organotin compounds. Bicyclic guanidines and amidines (7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene) lead to a significant acceleration of the reaction rate, but we found that their activity in scCO(2) is reduced compared to reactions in conventional media because of the formation of guanidinium or amidinium alkylcarbonate salts. In scCO(2), these catalysts are also sensitive to the presence of water and can lead to the formation of allophanate or isocyanurate byproducts. On the other hand, we have shown that catalysis with amine N-oxides (N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide) is suited to the scCO(2) medium.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.subject.enCO2
dc.subject.enSOLUBILITY
dc.subject.enSTRONG BASE
dc.subject.enSIDE REACTIONS
dc.subject.enPHENYL ISOCYANATE
dc.subject.enHOMOGENEOUS CATALYSIS
dc.subject.enTOLUENE DIISOCYANATE
dc.subject.enISOCYANATE REACTIONS
dc.subject.enpolymers
dc.subject.enorganocatalysis
dc.subject.enkinetics
dc.subject.engreen chemistry
dc.subject.ensupercritical fluids
dc.subject.enDISPERSION POLYMERIZATION
dc.subject.enPOLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS
dc.title.enInsights into the Organocatalyzed Synthesis of Urethanes in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide: An In Situ FTIR Spectroscopic Kinetic Study
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/cctc.201301002
dc.subject.halChimie/Polymères
bordeaux.journalChemCatChem
bordeaux.page1380-1391
bordeaux.volume6
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesLaboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO) - UMR 5629*
bordeaux.issue5
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INP
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-01366203
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01366203v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=ChemCatChem&rft.date=2014&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1380-1391&rft.epage=1380-1391&rft.eissn=1867-3899&rft.issn=1867-3899&rft.au=SMITH,%20Christopher%20A.&CRAMAIL,%20Henri&TASSAING,%20Thierry&rft.genre=article


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