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Biological and geophysical feedbacks with fire in the Earth system

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierNatural Resources and the Environment [CSIR]
dc.contributor.authorARCHIBALD, S.
dc.contributor.authorLEHMANN, C
dc.contributor.authorBELCHER, C
dc.contributor.authorBOND, W
dc.contributor.authorBRADSTOCK, R
hal.structure.identifierEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques [EPOC]
dc.contributor.authorDANIAU, Anne-Laure
IDREF: 12852538X
dc.contributor.authorDEXTER, K
dc.contributor.authorFORRESTEL, E
dc.contributor.authorGREVE, M
dc.contributor.authorHE, T
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Toronto
dc.contributor.authorHIGGINS, S.
dc.contributor.authorHOFFMANN, W
dc.contributor.authorLAMONT, B
dc.contributor.authorMCGLINN, D
dc.contributor.authorMONCRIEFF, G
dc.contributor.authorOSBORNE, C
hal.structure.identifierCSIC
dc.contributor.authorPAUSAS, J.
dc.contributor.authorPRICE, O
dc.contributor.authorRIPLEY, B
dc.contributor.authorROGERS, B
dc.contributor.authorSCHWILK, D
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire pour l'utilisation du rayonnement électromagnétique [LURE]
dc.contributor.authorSIMON, M.
dc.contributor.authorTURETSKY, M.
hal.structure.identifierFaculty of Earth and Life Sciences [Amsterdam] [FALW]
dc.contributor.authorVAN DER WERF, G.
dc.contributor.authorZANNE, A
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-22T14:09:27Z
dc.date.available2024-05-22T14:09:27Z
dc.date.issued2018-03-01
dc.identifier.issn1748-9326en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/199995
dc.description.abstractEnRoughly 3% of the Earth’s land surface burns annually, representing a critical exchange of energy and matter between the land and atmosphere via combustion. Fires range from slow smouldering peat fires, to low-intensity surface fires, to intense crown fires, depending on vegetation structure, fuel moisture, prevailing climate, and weather conditions. While the links between biogeochemistry, climate and fire are widely studied within Earth system science, these relationships are also mediated by fuels—namely plants and their litter—that are the product of evolutionary and ecological processes. Fire is a powerful selective force and, over their evolutionary history, plants have evolved traits that both tolerate and promote fire numerous times and across diverse clades. Here we outline a conceptual framework of how plant traits determine the flammability of ecosystems and interact with climate and weather to influence fire regimes. We explore how these evolutionary and ecological processes scale to impact biogeochemical and Earth system processes. Finally, we outline several research challenges that, when resolved, will improve our understanding of the role of plant evolution in mediating the fire feedbacks driving Earth system processes. Understanding current patterns of fire and vegetation, as well as patterns of fire over geological time, requires research that incorporates evolutionary biology, ecology, biogeography, and the biogeosciences.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subject.enFlammability
dc.subject.enEarth-system feedbacks
dc.subject.enNiche-construction
dc.subject.enEvolution
dc.subject.enPlant traits
dc.subject.enVegetation
dc.subject.enClimate
dc.title.enBiological and geophysical feedbacks with fire in the Earth system
dc.title.alternativeEnviron. Res. Lett.en_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1748-9326/aa9eaden_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnementen_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Milieux et Changements globauxen_US
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologieen_US
bordeaux.journalEnvironmental Research Lettersen_US
bordeaux.page033003en_US
bordeaux.volume13en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesEPOC : Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux - UMR 5805en_US
bordeaux.issue3en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionCNRSen_US
bordeaux.teamPALEOen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.import.sourcehal
hal.identifierhal-02322203
hal.version1
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exportfalse
workflow.import.sourcehal
dc.rights.ccCC BYen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20Research%20Letters&rft.date=2018-03-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=033003&rft.epage=033003&rft.eissn=1748-9326&rft.issn=1748-9326&rft.au=ARCHIBALD,%20S.&LEHMANN,%20C&BELCHER,%20C&BOND,%20W&BRADSTOCK,%20R&rft.genre=article


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