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Prevalence, lived experiences and user profiles in e-cigarette use: A mixed methods study among French college students
hal.structure.identifier | Bordeaux population health [BPH] | |
dc.contributor.author | KINOUANI, Shérazade | |
hal.structure.identifier | Bordeaux population health [BPH] | |
dc.contributor.author | DA CRUZ, Héléna | |
hal.structure.identifier | Centre Émile Durkheim [CED] | |
dc.contributor.author | LANGLOIS, Emmanuel | |
hal.structure.identifier | Bordeaux population health [BPH] | |
dc.contributor.author | TZOURIO, Christophe | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-02-09 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Background Little is known about e-cigarette use in French students. Our aims were to estimate the prevalence of e-cigarette experimentation and current e-cigarette use; describe the reasons for using e-cigarettes; explore the vaping experience and identify the profiles of e-cigarette users. Methods We used a sequential, explanatory mixed methods design in a sample of French college students. Quantitative data was collected online for a cross-sectional analysis among 1698 students. Two separate analysis based on the thematic analysis and the Grounded Theory were also performed in 20 semi-structured interviews, focusing former and current smokers also current vapers. Results The prevalence of e-cigarette experimentation was 39.3% (95% CI: 35.2–44.0) and 5.1% (95% CI: 3.2–8.0) of students were current e-cigarette users. Experimentation was opportunistic while current usage was rational, requiring to acquire a personal electronic device, getting used to its technicality, appreciating its availability, discretion, and learning the practice. In this context, three distinct groups of e-cigarette users were identified, based on assumed identity, tobacco and e-cigarette use, the functions assigned to e-cigarettes, and intentions with regards to vaping in the future. Conclusion Despite some limitations mainly related to the participants self-selection, this research showed that while many smokers and former smokers have tried e-cigarettes in this student population, few have continued to use them continuously. Moreover, these current e-cigarette users were a heterogeneous group. Longitudinal studies are needed in young adult smokers for a better understanding of how their tobacco and e-cigarette use affect each other and change over time. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Initiative d'excellence de l'Université de Bordeaux - ANR-10-IDEX-0003 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Public Library of Science | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ | |
dc.subject.en | addiction | |
dc.subject.en | Youth | |
dc.subject.en | health | |
dc.subject.en | Mixed methods research | |
dc.title.en | Prevalence, lived experiences and user profiles in e-cigarette use: A mixed methods study among French college students | |
dc.type | Article de revue | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0297156 | |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie | |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Sociologie | |
bordeaux.journal | PLoS ONE | |
bordeaux.page | e0297156 | |
bordeaux.volume | 19 | |
bordeaux.issue | 2 | |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | |
hal.identifier | hal-04462959 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.popular | non | |
hal.audience | Internationale | |
hal.origin.link | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04462959v1 | |
bordeaux.COinS | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=PLoS%20ONE&rft.date=2024-02-09&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=e0297156&rft.epage=e0297156&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.au=KINOUANI,%20Sh%C3%A9razade&DA%20CRUZ,%20H%C3%A9l%C3%A9na&LANGLOIS,%20Emmanuel&TZOURIO,%20Christophe&rft.genre=article |
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