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Tree diversity reduces variability in sapling survival under drought

hal.structure.identifierUniversiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand [UGent]
dc.contributor.authorBLONDEEL, Haben
hal.structure.identifierEcologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes [UMR Eco&Sols]
hal.structure.identifierUniversidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo [USP]
dc.contributor.authorGUILLEMOT, Joannès
hal.structure.identifierEcologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes [URFM]
dc.contributor.authorMARTIN-STPAUL, Nicolas
hal.structure.identifierEcologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes [URFM]
dc.contributor.authorDRUEL, Arsène
hal.structure.identifierMinistère des Ressources naturelles du Québec
dc.contributor.authorBILODEAU-GAUTHIER, Simon
hal.structure.identifierAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg
dc.contributor.authorBAUHUS, Jürgen
hal.structure.identifierEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne [EPFL]
dc.contributor.authorGROSSIORD, Charlotte
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Oxford
dc.contributor.authorHECTOR, Andrew
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorJACTEL, Hervé
hal.structure.identifierUppsala University
dc.contributor.authorJENSEN, Joel
hal.structure.identifierDépartement de Sciences Biologiques [Montreal]
dc.contributor.authorMESSIER, Christian
hal.structure.identifierKU Leuven Plant Institute [LPI]
dc.contributor.authorMUYS, Bart
hal.structure.identifierAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg
dc.contributor.authorSERRANO-LEÓN, Hernán
hal.structure.identifierHelmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research [UFZ]
dc.contributor.authorAUGE, Harald
hal.structure.identifierAlice Holt Lodge
dc.contributor.authorBARSOUM, Nadia
hal.structure.identifierNorwegian University of Life Sciences [NMBU]
dc.contributor.authorBIRHANE, Emiru
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
dc.contributor.authorBRUELHEIDE, Helge
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorCAVENDER-BARES, Jeannine
hal.structure.identifierSun Yat-sen University [Guangzhou] [SYSU]
dc.contributor.authorCHU, Chengjin
hal.structure.identifierUniversity System of Maryland
dc.contributor.authorCUMMING, Jonathan
hal.structure.identifierMekelle University
dc.contributor.authorDAMTEW, Abebe
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
dc.contributor.authorEISENHAUER, Nico
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
dc.contributor.authorFERLIAN, Olga
hal.structure.identifierCentre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use [University of Göttingen] [CBL]
dc.contributor.authorFIEDLER, Sebastian
hal.structure.identifierUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte [Natal] [UFRN]
dc.contributor.authorGANADE, Gislene
hal.structure.identifierUniversität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences [Vienne, Autriche] [BOKU]
dc.contributor.authorGODBOLD, Douglas
hal.structure.identifierUniversité de Sherbrooke = University of Sherbrooke [Sherbrooke] [UdeS]
dc.contributor.authorGRAVEL, Dominique
hal.structure.identifierSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute
dc.contributor.authorHALL, Jefferson
hal.structure.identifierCentre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use [University of Göttingen] [CBL]
dc.contributor.authorHÖLSCHER, Dirk
hal.structure.identifierLogan Scott Consulting
dc.contributor.authorHULVEY, Kristin
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of London [London]
dc.contributor.authorKORICHEVA, Julia
hal.structure.identifierCentre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use [University of Göttingen] [CBL]
dc.contributor.authorKREFT, Holger
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorLAPADAT, Cathleen
hal.structure.identifierPurdue University [West Lafayette]
dc.contributor.authorLIANG, Jingjing
hal.structure.identifierInstitute of Botany [Beijing] [IB-CAS]
dc.contributor.authorLIU, Xiaojuan
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorMEREDIEU, Céline
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorMEREU, Simone
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorMONTGOMERY, Rebecca
hal.structure.identifierUniversidad de Sevilla = University of Seville
dc.contributor.authorMORILLAS, Lourdes
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Alberta
dc.contributor.authorNOCK, Charles
hal.structure.identifierUniversité du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal [UQAM]
dc.contributor.authorPAQUETTE, Alain
hal.structure.identifierSmithsonian Environmental Research Center [SERC]
dc.contributor.authorPARKER, John
hal.structure.identifierOntario Forest Research Institute
dc.contributor.authorPARKER, William
hal.structure.identifierCentre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land-use [University of Göttingen] [CBL]
dc.contributor.authorPATERNO, Gustavo
hal.structure.identifierCentre for Ecology & Hydrology - Bush Estate
dc.contributor.authorPERRING, Michael
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain [UCL]
dc.contributor.authorPONETTE, Quentin
hal.structure.identifierStewart Biology Building
dc.contributor.authorPOTVIN, Catherine
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorREICH, Peter
hal.structure.identifierWest Virginia University [Morgantown]
dc.contributor.authorRENTCH, James
hal.structure.identifierUniversität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences [Vienne, Autriche] [BOKU]
dc.contributor.authorREWALD, Boris
hal.structure.identifierUniversität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences [Vienne, Autriche] [BOKU]
dc.contributor.authorSANDÉN, Hans
hal.structure.identifierSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute
dc.contributor.authorSINACORE, Katherine
hal.structure.identifierMurdoch University [Perth]
dc.contributor.authorSTANDISH, Rachel
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorSTEFANSKI, Artur
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Washington [Seattle]
dc.contributor.authorTOBIN, Patrick
hal.structure.identifierNational University of Singapore [NUS]
dc.contributor.authorVAN BREUGEL, Michiel
hal.structure.identifierUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte [Natal] [UFRN]
dc.contributor.authorFAGUNDES, Marina Vergara
hal.structure.identifierUppsala Universitet [Uppsala]
dc.contributor.authorWEIH, Martin
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Minnesota [Twin Cities] [UMN]
dc.contributor.authorWILLIAMS, Laura
hal.structure.identifierPurdue University [West Lafayette]
dc.contributor.authorZHOU, Mo
hal.structure.identifierAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg
dc.contributor.authorSCHERER-LORENZEN, Michael
hal.structure.identifierHogeschool Gent = University College Ghent = Haute École de Gand [HoGent]
dc.contributor.authorVERHEYEN, Kris
hal.structure.identifierHogeschool Gent = University College Ghent = Haute École de Gand [HoGent]
dc.contributor.authorBAETEN, Lander
dc.date.issued2024-04-08
dc.identifier.issn0022-0477
dc.description.abstractEnEnhancing tree diversity may be important to fostering resilience to drought‐related climate extremes. So far, little attention has been given to whether tree diversity can increase the survival of trees and reduce its variability in young forest plantations. We conducted an analysis of seedling and sapling survival from 34 globally distributed tree diversity experiments (363,167 trees, 168 species, 3744 plots, 7 biomes) to answer two questions: (1) Do drought and tree diversity alter the mean and variability in plot‐level tree survival, with higher and less variable survival as diversity increases? and (2) Do species that survive poorly in monocultures survive better in mixtures and do specific functional traits explain monoculture survival? Tree species richness reduced variability in plot‐level survival, while functional diversity (Rao's Q entropy) increased survival and also reduced its variability. Importantly, the reduction in survival variability became stronger as drought severity increased. We found that species with low survival in monocultures survived comparatively better in mixtures when under drought. Species survival in monoculture was positively associated with drought resistance (indicated by hydraulic traits such as turgor loss point), plant height and conservative resource‐acquisition traits (e.g. low leaf nitrogen concentration and small leaf size). Synthesis. The findings highlight: (1) The effectiveness of tree diversity for decreasing the variability in seedling and sapling survival under drought; and (2) the importance of drought resistance and associated traits to explain altered tree species survival in response to tree diversity and drought. From an ecological perspective, we recommend mixing be considered to stabilize tree survival, particularly when functionally diverse forests with drought‐resistant species also promote high survival of drought‐sensitive species.
dc.description.sponsorshipMixed Forest plantations for climate Change mitigation and adaptation.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.subject.enclimate change adaptation
dc.subject.enfunctional traits
dc.subject.enIDENT
dc.subject.enrelative extractable water (REW)
dc.subject.enstandardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI)
dc.subject.entree mortality
dc.subject.enTreeDivNet
dc.title.enTree diversity reduces variability in sapling survival under drought
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1365-2745.14294
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalJournal of Ecology
bordeaux.page1164-1180
bordeaux.volume112
bordeaux.issue5
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-04537567
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-04537567v1
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