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hal.structure.identifierAgroscope
dc.contributor.authorCADOT, Selma
hal.structure.identifierQuebec Research and Development Centre
dc.contributor.authorBÉLANGER, Gilles
hal.structure.identifierQuebec Research and Development Centre
dc.contributor.authorZIADI, Noura
hal.structure.identifierInteractions Sol Plante Atmosphère [UMR ISPA]
dc.contributor.authorMOREL, Christian
hal.structure.identifierAgroscope
dc.contributor.authorSINAJ, Sokrat
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-08T12:06:01Z
dc.date.available2024-04-08T12:06:01Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.issn1385-1314
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/196385
dc.description.abstractEnPhosphorus (P) crop fertilization requires optimal management to avoid the waste of a non-renewable resource and water pollution, but current methods for assessing soil phyto-available P and plant P requirements are not sufficiently precise to meet this goal. The objectives of the present study were to (1) evaluate the effect of long-term P fertilization on the grain yield of winter wheat, maize, and rapeseed, (2) validate or establish models of critical shoot P concentration (P-C) based on relationships of shoot P concentration with either shoot biomass or shoot nitrogen (N) concentration, and (3) assess both plant-based and soil-based diagnostic tools for managing P fertilization. A long-term field experiment with contrasted P fertilizer treatments, established in 1971 by Agroscope in Changins (Switzerland), was used to measure the shoot biomass and P concentration of winter wheat in 2011, maize in 2012, and rapeseed in 2014 weekly during the growing period and the grain yield at harvest. Soil available P in the 0-0.20m soil layer was assessed by three chemical extractions: ammonium acetate EDTA (P-AAE), sodium bicarbonate (P-NaHCO3), and CO2-saturated water (P-CO2). Long-term P fertilization increased soil available P extracted by P-CO2 (+24%), P-AAE (+200%), and P-NaHCO3 (+155%), shoot growth and grain yield by 8.4% and 26.2% for winter wheat and rapeseed respectively but had no effect on maize. The relationships between P-C and shoot biomass or N concentration were described respectively by allometric and linear models (R-2>0.85, n=21, 28 and 32 for winter wheat, maize and rapeseed respectively; slope P values for linear models <0.05). The P-C-shoot N concentration model (slope: 0.083, intercept: 0.88) for winter wheat confirmed results from previous studies and can be used for calculating the P nutrition index. For the three soil available P indicators, threshold values needed to achieve 95% of the maximum yield for the three crops were less than those currently used in the official fertilization guidelines in Switzerland. Our results obtained after 44years of contrasted P fertilization confirm the relationship between P-C and shoot N concentration for grain crops and the need to revise P fertilizer recommendations based on currently used soil P tests.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Verlag
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
dc.subject.encritical P concentration
dc.subject.enplant-available P
dc.subject.enP nutrition index
dc.subject.enwinter wheat
dc.subject.enmaize
dc.subject.enrapeseed
dc.titleCritical plant and soil phosphorus for wheat, maize, and rapeseed after 44 years of P fertilization
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10705-018-9956-0
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalNutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems
bordeaux.page417-433
bordeaux.volume112
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInteractions Soil Plant Atmosphere (ISPA) - UMR 1391*
bordeaux.issue3
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux Sciences Agro
bordeaux.institutionINRAE
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02621327
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02621327v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.title=Critical%20plant%20and%20soil%20phosphorus%20for%20wheat,%20maize,%20and%20rapeseed%20after%2044%C2%A0years%20of%20P%20fertilization&amp;rft.atitle=Critical%20plant%20and%20soil%20phosphorus%20for%20wheat,%20maize,%20and%20rapeseed%20after%2044%C2%A0years%20of%20P%20fertilization&amp;rft.jtitle=Nutrient%20Cycling%20in%20Agroecosystems&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.volume=112&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.spage=417-433&amp;rft.epage=417-433&amp;rft.eissn=1385-1314&amp;rft.issn=1385-1314&amp;rft.au=CADOT,%20Selma&amp;B%C3%89LANGER,%20Gilles&amp;ZIADI,%20Noura&amp;MOREL,%20Christian&amp;SINAJ,%20Sokrat&amp;rft.genre=article


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