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hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
dc.contributor.authorMETIVIER, Guy
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Mathematics IU
dc.contributor.authorZUMBRUN, Kevin
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-04T02:23:02Z
dc.date.available2024-04-04T02:23:02Z
dc.date.created2009
dc.date.issued2009
dc.identifier.issn1937-5093
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/189695
dc.description.abstractEnUsing a weighted $H^s$-contraction mapping argument based on the macro-micro decomposition of Liu and Yu, we give an elementary proof of existence, with sharp rates of decay and distance from the Chapman--Enskog approximation, of small-amplitude shock profiles of the Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere potential, recovering and slightly sharpening results obtained by Caflisch and Nicolaenko using different techniques. A key technical point in both analyses is that the linearized collision operator $L$ is negative definite on its range, not only in the standard square-root Maxwellian weighted norm for which it is self-adjoint, but also in norms with nearby weights. Exploring this issue further, we show that $L$ is negative definite on its range in a much wider class of norms including norms with weights asymptotic nearly to a full Maxwellian rather than its square root. This yields sharp localization in velocity at near-Maxwellian rate, rather than the square-root rate obtained in previous analyses.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAIMS
dc.subject.enshock profiles
dc.subject.enrelaxation
dc.subject.enmacro-micro decomposition
dc.subject.enChapman-Enskog approximation
dc.subject.enenergy methods
dc.title.enExistence and sharp localization in velocity of small amplitude Boltzman shocks
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.subject.halMathématiques [math]/Equations aux dérivées partielles [math.AP]
bordeaux.journalKinetic and Related Models
bordeaux.pagepp 209--231
bordeaux.volume2
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesInstitut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux (IMB) - UMR 5251*
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionBordeaux INP
bordeaux.institutionCNRS
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-00777124
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-00777124v1
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