Afficher la notice abrégée

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Illegal Drug Use Among College Students: Findings from a French Sample

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorSCHWARTZ, Ashlyn
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorGALERA, Cedric
ORCID: 0000-0003-0549-9608
IDREF: 110034007
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorARSANDAUX, Julie
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorMONTAGNI, Ilaria
ORCID: 0000-0003-0076-0010
IDREF: 258573880
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorTZOURIO, Christophe
IDREF: 69829209
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-19T15:06:30Z
dc.date.available2024-02-19T15:06:30Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-02
dc.identifier.issn1532-7558en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/188240
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: While studies have demonstrated the negative impact of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on lifelong health, less is known about the relationship between ACEs and illegal drug use. Thus, the objective of the study was to examine the relationship between ACEs and illegal drug use among college students. METHODS: French college students between 18 and 30 years enrolled in a university cohort study were eligible for inclusion. Multivariate logistic regression models were conducted for each drug. RESULTS: Among the sample (n = 1,157), 30.6% had no ACE exposure, 29.6%, 19.2%, and 20.7% had 1, 2 and ≥ 3 ACEs, respectively. Students with ACEs had a higher likelihood of using illegal drugs (p = 0.0067). After controlling for potential confounders, having ≥ 3 ACEs increased the risk of lifetime use of multiple drugs (aOR:10.9; 95% CI: 4.6-26.0), stimulants (aOR: 3.6; 95% CI:1.7-7.7), hallucinogens (aOR: 2.0; 95% CI: 1.1-3.5), cannabis (aOR: 4.7; 95% CI: 2.7-8.0), and risky illegal drugs (e.g., higher lifetime frequency drug use) (aOR: 2.9; 95% CI: 1.5-5.8). Estimates for illegal drug use were highest with parental substance use (aOR: 2.6; 95% CI; 1.5-4.4), sexual abuse (aOR: 2.3; 95% CI; 1.4-3.8), and divorce (aOR: 1.9; 95% CI: 1.3-2.7). CONCLUSIONS: ACEs increase the risk for lifetime illegal drug use and risky drug use in a dose-respondent fashion. These findings suggest that university students with higher levels of ACEs may benefit from additional support and services from clinical practitioners and university administrators.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enAdverse childhood experiences
dc.subject.enCollege students
dc.subject.enIllegal drug use
dc.subject.enSubstance use
dc.title.enAdverse Childhood Experiences and Illegal Drug Use Among College Students: Findings from a French Sample
dc.title.alternativeInt J Behav Meden_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12529-023-10256-0en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed38169052en_US
bordeaux.journalInternational Journal of Behavioral Medicineen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamHEALTHY_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-04466311
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2024-02-19T15:06:32Z
hal.popularnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationaleen_US
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=International%20Journal%20of%20Behavioral%20Medicine&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft.eissn=1532-7558&rft.issn=1532-7558&rft.au=SCHWARTZ,%20Ashlyn&GALERA,%20Cedric&ARSANDAUX,%20Julie&MONTAGNI,%20Ilaria&TZOURIO,%20Christophe&rft.genre=article


Fichier(s) constituant ce document

FichiersTailleFormatVue

Il n'y a pas de fichiers associés à ce document.

Ce document figure dans la(les) collection(s) suivante(s)

Afficher la notice abrégée