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Divergent mtDNA lineages of goats in an Early Neolithic site, far from the initial domestication areas

hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine [LECA]
dc.contributor.authorFERNANDEZ, H.
hal.structure.identifierCentre de génétique et de physiologie moléculaire et cellulaire [CGPhiMC]
hal.structure.identifierDe la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie [PACEA]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire de la Cellule [LBMC]
dc.contributor.authorHUGHES, Sandrine
hal.structure.identifierArchéozoologie, histoire des sociétés et des peuplements animaux [AHS]
dc.contributor.authorVIGNE, J. D.
hal.structure.identifierARCHEORIENT - Environnements et sociétés de l'Orient ancien [Archéorient]
dc.contributor.authorHELMER, Daniel
hal.structure.identifierNational Science Foundation
dc.contributor.authorHODGINS, G.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine [LECA]
dc.contributor.authorMIQUEL, C.
hal.structure.identifierCentre de génétique et de physiologie moléculaire et cellulaire [CGPhiMC]
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire de la Cellule [LBMC]
dc.contributor.authorHÄNNI, Catherine
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine [LECA]
dc.contributor.authorLUIKART, G.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine [LECA]
dc.contributor.authorTABERLET, P.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-28T08:42:39Z
dc.date.available2023-06-28T08:42:39Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.identifier.issn0027-8424
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/183074
dc.description.abstractEnGoats were among the first farm animals domesticated, approximate to 10,500 years ago, contributing to the rise of the "Neolithic revolution." Previous genetic studies have revealed that contemporary domestic goats (Capra hircus) show far weaker intercontinental population structuring than other livestock species, suggesting that goats have been transported more extensively. However, the timing of these extensive movements in goats remains unknown. To address this question, we analyzed mtDNA sequences from 19 ancient goat bones (7,300-6,900 years old) from one of the earliest Neolithic sites in southwestern Europe. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that two highly divergent goat lineages coexisted in each of the two Early Neolithic layers of this site. This finding indicates that high mtDNA diversity was already present > 7,000 years ago in European goats, far from their areas of initial domestication in the Near East. These results argue for substantial gene flow among goat populations dating back to the early neolithisation of Europe and for a dual domestication scenario in the Near East, with two independent but essentially contemporary origins (of both A and C domestic lineages) and several more remote and/or later origins.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherNational Academy of Sciences
dc.subject.enarchaeology
dc.subject.enancient DNA
dc.subject.enlivestock origins
dc.subject.enneolithic expansion
dc.subject.enCapra
dc.title.enDivergent mtDNA lineages of goats in an Early Neolithic site, far from the initial domestication areas
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1073/pnas.0602753103
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologie
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biodiversité
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Ecologie, Environnement
bordeaux.journalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
bordeaux.page15375-15379
bordeaux.volume103
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesPACEA - UMR 5199*
bordeaux.issue42
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalsde-00276516
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halsde-00276516v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Proceedings%20of%20the%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%20of%20the%20United%20States%20of%20America&rft.date=2006&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=42&rft.spage=15375-15379&rft.epage=15375-15379&rft.eissn=0027-8424&rft.issn=0027-8424&rft.au=FERNANDEZ,%20H.&HUGHES,%20Sandrine&VIGNE,%20J.%20D.&HELMER,%20Daniel&HODGINS,%20G.&rft.genre=article


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