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Casablanca and the Earliest Occupation of North Atlantic Morocco

hal.structure.identifierDe la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie [PACEA]
dc.contributor.authorRAYNAL, Jean-Paul
hal.structure.identifierInstitut National des Sciences de l'Archéologie et du Patrimoine [INSAP]
dc.contributor.authorSBIHI ALAOUI, Fatima-Zohra
hal.structure.identifierbénévole
dc.contributor.authorMAGOGA, Lionel
hal.structure.identifierInstitut National des Sciences de l'Archéologie et du Patrimoine [INSAP]
dc.contributor.authorMOHIB, Abderrahim
hal.structure.identifierInstitut National des Sciences de l'Archéologie et du Patrimoine [INSAP]
dc.contributor.authorZOUAK, Mehdi
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-28T08:41:22Z
dc.date.available2023-06-28T08:41:22Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/183038
dc.description.abstractEnThe mio-plio-pleistocene sequence at Casablanca covers the last six millions years. The age estimates for different phases of this sequence have been established by various methods : lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy, absolute dating (OSL, ESR), palaeomagnetism and aminochronology. Mio-pliocene environments are characterized at extremely rich palaeontological sites (Lissasfa, Ahl-Al-Oughlam) but these have not yet yielded hominids remains.<br />The oldest lithic assemblages are found in Late Lower Pleistocene deposits, circa 1 Ma, in unit L of Thomas Quarry 1, and consist of Acheulian artefacts made from quartzite and flint. The first human remains discovered in this area were found in younger Middle Pleistocene deposits and cover an important period of human evolution between Homo erectus and modern Homo. They are associated with Acheulian artefacts and rich faunas in caves (Littorines Cave at Sidi Abderrahmane, caves at Thomas Quarries 1 and 3). The variability of Acheulian assemblages is well documented following recent excavations in various sites around the well known locality of Sidi Abderrahmane (Ours Cave, Cap Chatelier, Unit L and Hominid Cave at Thomas Quarry 1, Rhinoceros Cave at Oulad Hamida Quarry 1, Sidi Abderrahmane Extension and Sidi Al Khadir open-air sites). The Casablanca sequence thus offers useful data for comparison with those from other African areas where hominids appeared and developed and should be considered in the debate on the earliest occupation of Europe.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAssociation française pour l'étude du Quaternaire
dc.source.titlePaléorivages de casablanca. Stratigraphie et Préhistoire ancienne au Maroc atlantique
dc.title.enCasablanca and the Earliest Occupation of North Atlantic Morocco
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Archéologie et Préhistoire
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Etudes de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalPaléorivages de Casablanca. Stratigraphie et Préhistoire ancienne au Maroc atlantique
bordeaux.page65-77
bordeaux.volume13
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesPACEA - UMR 5199*
bordeaux.issue1
bordeaux.countryFR
bordeaux.conference.cityParis
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalshs-00004042
hal.version1
dc.subject.esMorocco
dc.subject.esMio-Plio-Pleistocene
dc.subject.esCasablanca
dc.subject.esgeofacts
dc.subject.esAcheulian
dc.subject.esquartzites
dc.subject.eshominids
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halshs-00004042v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.btitle=Pal%C3%A9orivages%20de%20casablanca.%20Stratigraphie%20et%20Pr%C3%A9histoire%20ancienne%20au%20Maroc%20atlantique&amp;rft.jtitle=Pal%C3%A9orivages%20de%20Casablanca.%20Stratigraphie%20et%20Pr%C3%A9histoire%20ancienne%20au%20Maroc%20atlantique&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.volume=13&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.spage=65-77&amp;rft.epage=65-77&amp;rft.au=RAYNAL,%20Jean-Paul&amp;SBIHI%20ALAOUI,%20Fatima-Zohra&amp;MAGOGA,%20Lionel&amp;MOHIB,%20Abderrahim&amp;ZOUAK,%20Mehdi&amp;rft.genre=article


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