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Scientific Uncertainty in the Press: How Newspapers Describe Initial Biomedical Findings

hal.structure.identifierCentre Émile Durkheim [CED]
hal.structure.identifierFondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques [FNSP]
dc.contributor.authorSMITH, Andy
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives [Bordeaux] [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorBORAUD, Thomas
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives [Bordeaux] [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorGONON, François
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives [Bordeaux] [IMN]
hal.structure.identifierCentre Émile Durkheim [CED]
dc.contributor.authorDUMAS-MALLET, Estelle
dc.date.issued2018-01-12
dc.identifier.issn1075-5470
dc.description.abstractEnNewspapers preferentially cover initial biomedical findings although they are often disconfirmed by subsequent studies. We analyzed 426 newspaper articles covering 40 initial biomedical studies associating a risk factor with 12 pathologies and published between 1988 and 2009. Most articles presented the study as initial but only 21% mentioned that it must be confirmed by replication. Headlines of articles with a replication statement were hyped less often than those without. Replication statements have tended to disappear after 2000, whereas hyped headlines have become more frequent. Thus, the public is increasingly poorly informed about the uncertainty inherent in initial biomedical findings.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGE Publications
dc.subject.enuncertainty
dc.subject.eninitial biomedical studies
dc.subject.enhype
dc.subject.enhealth communication
dc.subject.ennewspapers
dc.title.enScientific Uncertainty in the Press: How Newspapers Describe Initial Biomedical Findings
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/1075547017752166
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Science politique
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
bordeaux.journalScience Communication
bordeaux.page124-141
bordeaux.volume40
bordeaux.issue1
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalshs-01807150
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halshs-01807150v1
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