Variation in xylem vulnerability to embolism in European beech from geographically marginal populations
hal.structure.identifier | Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment | |
dc.contributor.author | STOJNIĆ, S. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Landscape University Department | |
dc.contributor.author | SUCHOCKA, M. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
dc.contributor.author | BENITO GARZON, Marta | |
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
dc.contributor.author | TORRES RUIZ, Jose Manuel | |
hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de Physique et Physiologie Intégratives de l’Arbre en environnement Fluctuant [PIAF] | |
dc.contributor.author | COCHARD, Hervé | |
hal.structure.identifier | Thunen Institute of Forest Ecosystems | |
dc.contributor.author | BOLTE, A. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Instituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Plante [IPSP] | |
dc.contributor.author | COCOZZA, C. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Faculty of Forestry | |
dc.contributor.author | CVJETKOVIĆ, B. | |
hal.structure.identifier | IUCA | |
dc.contributor.author | DE LUIS, M. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals [CREAF] | |
dc.contributor.author | MARTINEZ-VILALTA, J. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management [Copenhagen] [IGN] | |
dc.contributor.author | RÆBILD, A. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Dipartemento of Biocienze e Territorio | |
dc.contributor.author | TOGNETTI, R. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo] | |
dc.contributor.author | DELZON, Sylvain | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0829-318X | |
dc.description.abstractEn | Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of droughts and heatwaves in Europe, leading to effects on forest growth and major forest dieback events due to hydraulic failure caused by xylem embolism. Inter-specific variability in embolism resistance has been studied in detail, but little is known about intra-specific variability, particularly in marginal populations. We evaluated 15 European beech populations, mostly from geographically marginal sites of the species distribution range, focusing particularly on populations from the dry southern margin. We found small, but significant differences in resistance to embolism between populations, with xylem pressures causing 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity ranging from −2.84 to −3.55 MPa. Significant phenotypic clines of increasing embolism resistance with increasing temperature and aridity were observed: the southernmost beech populations growing in a warmer drier climate and with lower habitat suitability have higher resistance to embolism than those from Northern Europe growing more favourable conditions. Previous studies have shown that there is little or no difference in embolism resistance between core populations, but our findings show that marginal populations have developed ways of protecting their xylem based on either evolution or plasticity. | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Oxford University Press (OUP) | |
dc.subject | hêtre | |
dc.subject | xylème | |
dc.subject | variation phénotypique | |
dc.subject | embolisme | |
dc.subject.en | climatic niche | |
dc.subject.en | European beech | |
dc.subject.en | marginal population | |
dc.subject.en | phenotypic variation | |
dc.subject.en | xylem embolism resistance. | |
dc.subject.en | xylem | |
dc.title.en | Variation in xylem vulnerability to embolism in European beech from geographically marginal populations | |
dc.type | Article de revue | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/treephys/tpx128 | |
dc.subject.hal | Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biologie végétale | |
bordeaux.journal | Tree Physiology | |
bordeaux.page | 1-13 | |
bordeaux.volume | 38 | |
bordeaux.issue | 2 | |
bordeaux.peerReviewed | oui | |
hal.identifier | hal-01663295 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.popular | non | |
hal.audience | Non spécifiée | |
hal.origin.link | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01663295v1 | |
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