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hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
hal.structure.identifierUniversité Laval [Québec] [ULaval]
dc.contributor.authorDE LAFONTAINE, Guillaume
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorAMASIFUEN GUERRA, Carlos Alberto
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorDUCOUSSO, Alexis
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorPETIT R.J., Remy
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-12T13:04:18Z
dc.date.available2022-10-12T13:04:18Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.issn0028-646X
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/157627
dc.description.abstractEnDespite their critical importance for understanding the local effects of global climate change on biodiversity, glacial microrefugia are not well studied because they are difficult to detect by using classical palaeoecological or population genetics approaches. We used soil macrofossil charcoal analysis to uncover the presence of cryptic glacial refugia for European beech (Fagus sylvatica) and other tree species in the Landes de Gascogne (southwestern France). Using botanical identification and direct radiocarbon dating (140 (14) C-dates) of macrofossil charcoal extracted from mineral soils, we reconstructed the glacial and postglacial history of all extant beech stands in the region (n = 11). Soil charcoal macrofossils were found in all sites, allowing the identification of up to at least 14 distinct fire events per site. There was direct evidence of the presence of beech during the last glacial period at three sites. Beech was detected during Heinrich stadial-1, one of the coldest and driest intervals of the last glacial period in Western Europe. Together with previous results on the genetic structure of the species in the region, these findings suggest that beech persisted in situ in several microrefugia through full glacial and interglacial periods up to the present day.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.subjectmacrofossil charcoal
dc.subject.enFagus sylvatica (European beech)
dc.subject.enHeinrich stadial-1
dc.subject.enLate Pleniglacial interval
dc.subject.encryptic refugia
dc.subject.enforest tree refugia
dc.subject.enmicrorefugia
dc.subject.enradiocarbon dating
dc.title.enCryptic no more: soil macrofossils uncover Pleistocene forest microrefugia within a periglacial desert
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/nph.12833
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]
bordeaux.journalNew Phytologist
bordeaux.page715-729
bordeaux.volume204
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBioGeCo (Biodiversité Gènes & Communautés) - UMR 1202*
bordeaux.issue3
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionINRAE
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02636224
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02636224v1
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