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hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorMAALOUF, Jean Paul
hal.structure.identifierInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique [INRA]
dc.contributor.authorLE BAGOUSSE-PINGUET, Yoann
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorMARCHAND, Lilian
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorTOUZARD, Blaise
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorMICHALET, Richard
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-12T12:52:06Z
dc.date.available2022-10-12T12:52:06Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.identifier.issn0305-7364
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/157360
dc.description.abstractEnThere is still debate regarding the direction and strength of plant interactions under intermediate to high levels of stress. Furthermore, little is known on how disturbance may interact with physical stress in unproductive environments, although recent theory and models have shown that this interplay may induce a collapse of plant interactions and diversity. The few studies assessing such questions have considered the intensity of biotic interactions but not their importance, although this latter concept has been shown to be very useful for understanding the role of interactions in plant communities. The objective of this study was to assess the interplay between stress and disturbance for plant interactions in dry calcareous grasslands. A field experiment was set up in the Dordogne, southern France, where the importance and intensity of biotic interactions undergone by four species were measured along a water stress gradient, and with and without mowing disturbance. The importance and intensity of interactions varied in a very similar way along treatments. Under undisturbed conditions, plant interactions switched from competition to neutral with increasing water stress for three of the four species, whereas the fourth species was not subject to any significant biotic interaction along the gradient. Responses to disturbance were more species-specific; for two species, competition disappeared with mowing in the wettest conditions, whereas for the two other species, competition switched to facilitation with mowing. Finally, there were no significant interactions for any species in the disturbed and driest conditions. At very high levels of stress, plant performances become too weak to allow either competition or facilitation and disturbance may accelerate the collapse of interactions in dry conditions. The results suggest that the importance and direction of interactions are more likely to be positively related in stressful environments.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherOxford University Press (OUP)
dc.subjectfacilitation
dc.subject.encompetition
dc.subject.enstress
dc.subject.endisturbance
dc.subject.enbiotic interactions
dc.subject.enunproductive environments
dc.subject.enTeucrium chamaedrys
dc.subject.enKoeleria vallesiana
dc.subject.enThymus serpyllum
dc.subject.enSeseli montanum
dc.title.enThe interplay of stress and mowing disturbance for the intensity and importance of plant interactions in dry calcareous grasslands
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/aob/mcs152
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologie
bordeaux.journalAnnals of Botany
bordeaux.page821-828
bordeaux.volume110
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBioGeCo (Biodiversité Gènes & Communautés) - UMR 1202*
bordeaux.issue4
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeaux
bordeaux.institutionINRAE
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02650776
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02650776v1
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