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Genetic diversity targets and indicators in the CBD post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework must be improved

hal.structure.identifierThe Morton Arboretum
dc.contributor.authorHOBAN, Sean
hal.structure.identifierSchool of Biosciences [Cardiff]
dc.contributor.authorBRUFORD, Michael
hal.structure.identifierSchool of Biosciences [Cardiff]
dc.contributor.authorD'URBAN JACKSON, Josephine
hal.structure.identifierInstituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas [Portugal]
dc.contributor.authorLOPES-FERNANDES, Margarida
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorHEUERTZ, Myriam
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Idaho [Moscow, USA]
dc.contributor.authorHOHENLOHE, Paul
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement [LEFE]
dc.contributor.authorPAZ‐VINAS, Ivan
hal.structure.identifierThe Swedish Environmental Protection Agency
dc.contributor.authorSJÖGREN-GULVE, Per
hal.structure.identifierAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg
dc.contributor.authorSEGELBACHER, Gernot
hal.structure.identifierFondazione Edmund Mach - Edmund Mach Foundation [Italie] [FEM]
dc.contributor.authorVERNESI, Cristiano
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of British Columbia [Canada] [UBC]
dc.contributor.authorAITKEN, Sally
hal.structure.identifierThe City College of New York [CCNY]
dc.contributor.authorBERTOLA, Laura
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Pretoria [South Africa]
dc.contributor.authorBLOOMER, Paulette
hal.structure.identifierFlinders University [Adelaide, Australia]
dc.contributor.authorBREED, Martin
hal.structure.identifierUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México = National Autonomous University of Mexico [UNAM]
dc.contributor.authorRODRÍGUEZ-CORREA, Hernando
hal.structure.identifierColorado State University [Fort Collins] [CSU]
dc.contributor.authorFUNK, W. Chris
hal.structure.identifierThe University of Sydney
dc.contributor.authorGRUEBER, Catherine
hal.structure.identifierWetland and Aquatic Research Center
dc.contributor.authorHUNTER, Margaret
hal.structure.identifierEscola Politecnica da Universidade de Sao Paulo [Sao Paulo]
dc.contributor.authorJAFFE, Rodolfo
hal.structure.identifierMassey University
dc.contributor.authorLIGGINS, Libby
hal.structure.identifierResearch Institute for Nature and Forest [INBO]
hal.structure.identifierCatholic University of Leuven = Katholieke Universiteit Leuven [KU Leuven]
dc.contributor.authorMERGEAY, Joachim
hal.structure.identifierThe Natural History Museum [London] [NHM]
hal.structure.identifierTarbiat Modares University [Tehran]
dc.contributor.authorMOHARREK, Farideh
hal.structure.identifierScottish Natural Heritage
dc.contributor.authorO'BRIEN, David
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Edinburgh [Edin.]
dc.contributor.authorOGDEN, Rob
hal.structure.identifierUniversidade Estadual de Campinas = University of Campinas [UNICAMP]
dc.contributor.authorPALMA-SILVA, Clarisse
hal.structure.identifierACT Parks and Conservation Science
dc.contributor.authorPIERSON, Jennifer
hal.structure.identifierNational Centre for Biological Sciences [TIFR] [NCBS]
dc.contributor.authorRAMAKRISHNAN, Uma
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Yaoundé [Cameroun]
dc.contributor.authorSIMO-DROISSART, Murielle
hal.structure.identifierJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences [JIRCAS]
dc.contributor.authorTANI, Naoki
hal.structure.identifierUniversity of Idaho [Moscow, USA]
dc.contributor.authorWAITS, Lisette
hal.structure.identifierStockholm University
dc.contributor.authorLAIKRE, Linda
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.identifier.issn0006-3207
dc.description.abstractEnThe 196 parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) will soon agree to a post-2020 global framework for conserving the three elements of biodiversity (genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity) while ensuring sustainable development and benefit sharing. As the most significant global conservation policy mechanism, the new CBD framework has far-reaching consequences- it will guide conservation actions and reporting for each member country until 2050. In previous CBD strategies, as well as other major conservation policy mechanisms, targets and indicators for genetic diversity (variation at the DNA level within species, which facilitates species adaptation and ecosystem function) were undeveloped and focused on species of agricultural relevance. We assert that, to meet global conservation goals, genetic diversity within all species, not just domesticated species and their wild relatives, must be conserved and monitored using appropriate metrics. Building on suggestions in a recent Letter in Science (Laikre et al., 2020) we expand argumentation for three new, pragmatic genetic indicators and modifications to two current indicators for maintaining genetic diversity and adaptive capacity of all species, and provide guidance on their practical use. The indicators are: 1) the number of populations with effective population size above versus below 500, 2) the proportion of populations maintained within species, 3) the number of species and populations in which genetic diversity is monitored using DNA-based methods. We also present and discuss Goals and Action Targets for post-2020 biodiversity conservation which are connected to these indicators and underlying data. These pragmatic indicators and goals have utility beyond the CBD; they should benefit conservation and monitoring of genetic diversity via national and global policy for decades to come.
dc.description.sponsorshipCEnter of the study of Biodiversity in Amazonia - ANR-10-LABX-0025
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
dc.subject.enConvention on Biological Diversity
dc.subject.enInternational conservation policy
dc.subject.enBiodiversity monitoring
dc.subject.enGenetic resources
dc.subject.enTarget 13
dc.subject.enGenetic erosion
dc.subject.enNe/Nc
dc.title.enGenetic diversity targets and indicators in the CBD post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework must be improved
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108654
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement
bordeaux.journalBiological Conservation
bordeaux.page1-11
bordeaux.volume248
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02934625
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02934625v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Biological%20Conservation&rft.date=2020-08&rft.volume=248&rft.spage=1-11&rft.epage=1-11&rft.eissn=0006-3207&rft.issn=0006-3207&rft.au=HOBAN,%20Sean&BRUFORD,%20Michael&D'URBAN%20JACKSON,%20Josephine&LOPES-FERNANDES,%20Margarida&HEUERTZ,%20Myriam&rft.genre=article


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