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hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorSOULMI, Nadia
hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorDAMBOURNET, Damien
hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorRIZZI, Cécile
hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorSIRIEIX-PLÉNET, Juliette
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
dc.contributor.authorDUTTINE, Mathieu
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
dc.contributor.authorWATTIAUX, Alain
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherche de Chimie Paris [IRCP]
dc.contributor.authorSWIATOWSKA, Jolanta
hal.structure.identifierX-ray Science Division [XSD]
dc.contributor.authorBORKIEWICZ, Olaf J.
hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorGROULT, Henri
hal.structure.identifierPHysicochimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes InterfaciauX [PHENIX]
dc.contributor.authorGAILLON, Laurent
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.issn0020-1669
dc.description.abstractEnThe potential application of high capacity Sn-based electrode materials for energy storage, particularly in rechargeable batteries, has led to extensive research activities. In this scope, the development of an innovative synthesis route allowing to downsize particles to the nanoscale is of particular interest owing to the ability of such nanomaterial to better accommodate volume changes upon electrochemical reactions. Here, we report on the use of room temperature ionic liquid (i.e., [EMIm+][TFSI–]) as solvent, template, and stabilizer for Sn-based nanoparticles. In such a media, we observed, using Cryo-TEM, that pure Sn nanoparticles can be stabilized. Further washing steps are, however, mandatory to remove residual ionic liquid. It is shown that the washing steps are accompanied by the partial oxidation of the surface, leading to a core–shell structured Sn/SnOx composite. To understand the structural features of such a complex architecture, HRTEM, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and the pair distribution function were employed to reveal a crystallized β-Sn core and a SnO and SnO2 amorphous shell. The proportion of oxidized phases increases with the final washing step with water, which appeared necessary to remove not only salts but also the final surface impurities made of the cationic moieties of the ionic liquid. This work highlights the strong oxidation reactivity of Sn-based nanoparticles, which needs to be taken into account when evaluating their electrochemical properties.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Society
dc.subject.enRoom temperature ionic liquids
dc.subject.enCore-shell nanoparticles
dc.subject.enWashing
dc.subject.enMössbauer spectroscopy
dc.subject.enPair Distribution Function
dc.title.enStructural and Morphological Description of Sn/SnO x Core–Shell Nanoparticles Synthesized and Isolated from Ionic Liquid
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01850
dc.subject.halChimie
bordeaux.journalInorganic Chemistry
bordeaux.page10099 - 10106
bordeaux.volume56
bordeaux.issue16
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-01586145
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01586145v1
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