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High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emission From Solar Flares: Summary of Fermi LAT Detections and Analysis of Two M-Class Flares

dc.contributor.authorACKERMANN, Markus
dc.contributor.authorAJELLO, Marco
dc.contributor.authorALBERT, A.
dc.contributor.authorALLAFORT, A.
dc.contributor.authorBALDINI, Luca
dc.contributor.authorBARBIELLINI, Guido
dc.contributor.authorBASTIERI, D.
dc.contributor.authorBECHTOL, K.
dc.contributor.authorBELLAZZINI, R.
dc.contributor.authorBISSALDI, E.
dc.contributor.authorBONAMENTE, E.
dc.contributor.authorBOTTACINI, E.
dc.contributor.authorBOUVIER, A.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie [IRAP]
dc.contributor.authorJ. BRANDT, T.
dc.contributor.authorBREGEON, J.
dc.contributor.authorBRIGIDA, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorBRUEL, Pascal
dc.contributor.authorBUEHLER, R.
dc.contributor.authorBUSON, S.
dc.contributor.authorA. CALIANDRO, G.
dc.contributor.authorA. CAMERON, R.
dc.contributor.authorCARAVEO, P. A.
dc.contributor.authorCECCHI, C.
dc.contributor.authorCHARLES, E.
dc.contributor.authorCHEKHTMAN, A.
dc.contributor.authorCHIANG, J.
dc.contributor.authorCHIARO, G.
dc.contributor.authorCIPRINI, S.
dc.contributor.authorCLAUS, R.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorCOHEN-TANUGI, J.
dc.contributor.authorCONRAD, J.
dc.contributor.authorD'AMMANDO, F.
dc.contributor.authorDE ANGELIS, A.
dc.contributor.authorDE PALMA, F.
dc.contributor.authorD. DERMER, C.
dc.contributor.authorW. DIGEL, S.
dc.contributor.authorDI VENERE, L.
dc.contributor.authorDO COUTO E SILVA, E.
dc.contributor.authorS. DRELL, P.
dc.contributor.authorDRLICA-WAGNER, A.
dc.contributor.authorFAVUZZI, C.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorJ. FEGAN, S.
dc.contributor.authorB. FOCKE, W.
dc.contributor.authorFRANCKOWIAK, A.
dc.contributor.authorFUKAZAWA, Y.
hal.structure.identifierIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Bari [INFN, sezione di Bari]
dc.contributor.authorGARGANO, F.
dc.contributor.authorGASPARRINI, D.
dc.contributor.authorGERMANI, S.
dc.contributor.authorGIGLIETTO, N.
dc.contributor.authorGIORDANO, F.
dc.contributor.authorGIROLETTI, M.
dc.contributor.authorGLANZMAN, T.
dc.contributor.authorGODFREY, G.
dc.contributor.authorE. GROVE, J.
dc.contributor.authorGUIRIEC, S.
hal.structure.identifierIEEC-CSIC
dc.contributor.authorHADASCH, D.
dc.contributor.authorHAYASHIDA, M.
dc.contributor.authorHAYS, E.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorHORAN, D.
dc.contributor.authorINOUE, Y.
dc.contributor.authorS. JACKSON, M.
dc.contributor.authorJOGLER, T.
dc.contributor.authorKAMAE, T.
dc.contributor.authorKAWANO, T.
dc.contributor.authorKUSS, M.
dc.contributor.authorLANDE, J.
dc.contributor.authorLARSSON, S.
dc.contributor.authorLATRONICO, L.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorLEMOINE-GOUMARD, M.
dc.contributor.authorLONGO, F.
hal.structure.identifierIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Bari [INFN, sezione di Bari]
dc.contributor.authorLOPARCO, F.
dc.contributor.authorN. LOVELLETTE, M.
dc.contributor.authorLUBRANO, P.
dc.contributor.authorMAYER, M.
dc.contributor.authorN. MAZZIOTTA, M.
dc.contributor.authorF. MICHELSON, P.
dc.contributor.authorMIZUNO, T.
dc.contributor.authorA. MOISEEV, A.
dc.contributor.authorMONTE, C.
dc.contributor.authorE. MONZANI, M.
dc.contributor.authorMORETTI, E.
dc.contributor.authorMORSELLI, A.
dc.contributor.authorV. MOSKALENKO, I.
dc.contributor.authorMURGIA, S.
dc.contributor.authorMURPHY, R.
dc.contributor.authorNEMMEN, R.
dc.contributor.authorOHNO, M.
dc.contributor.authorOKUMURA, A.
dc.contributor.authorOMODEI, N.
dc.contributor.authorORIENTI, M.
dc.contributor.authorORLANDO, E.
dc.contributor.authorF. ORMES, J.
dc.contributor.authorPANEQUE, D.
dc.contributor.authorH. PANETTA, J.
dc.contributor.authorS. PERKINS, J.
dc.contributor.authorPESCE-ROLLINS, M.
dc.contributor.authorPETROSIAN, V.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorPIRON, F.
dc.contributor.authorPIVATO, G.
dc.contributor.authorPORTER, T.A.
dc.contributor.authorRAZZANO, M.
dc.contributor.authorSGRO, C.
dc.contributor.authorSPANDRE, G.
dc.contributor.authorSPINELLI, P.
dc.contributor.authorTAKAHASHI, H.
dc.contributor.authorTAKEUCHI, Y.
dc.contributor.authorTANAKA, Y.
dc.contributor.authorG. THAYER, J.
dc.contributor.authorB. THAYER, J.
dc.contributor.authorJ. THOMPSON, D.
dc.contributor.authorTIBALDO, L.
dc.contributor.authorTINIVELLA, M.
dc.contributor.authorTOSTI, G.
dc.contributor.authorTROJA, E.
dc.contributor.authorTRONCONI, V.
dc.contributor.authorVANDENBROUCKE, J.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorVASILEIOU, V.
dc.contributor.authorVIANELLO, G.
dc.contributor.authorVITALE, V.
dc.contributor.authorWERNER, M.
dc.contributor.authorS. WOOD, K.
dc.contributor.authorWOOD, M.
dc.contributor.authorYANG, Z.
dc.date.issued2013
dc.identifier.issn0004-637X
dc.description.abstractEnWe present the detections of 19 solar flares detected in high-energy gamma rays (above 100 MeV) with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) during its first four years of operation. Interestingly, all flares are associated with fairly fast Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) and are not all powerful X-ray flares. We then describe the detailed temporal, spatial and spectral characteristics of the first two long-lasting events: the 2011 March 7 flare, a moderate (M3.7) impulsive flare followed by slowly varying gamma-ray emission over 13 hours, and the 2011 June 7 M2.5 flare, which was followed by gamma-ray emission lasting for 2 hours. We compare the Fermi-LAT data with X-ray and proton data measurements from GOES and RHESSI. We argue that a hadronic origin of the gamma rays is more likely than a leptonic origin and find that the energy spectrum of the proton distribution softens after the 2011 March 7 flare, favoring a scenario with continuous acceleration at the flare site. This work suggests that proton acceleration in solar flares is more common than previously thought, occurring for even modest X-ray flares, and for longer durations.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Astronomical Society
dc.title.enHigh-Energy Gamma-Ray Emission From Solar Flares: Summary of Fermi LAT Detections and Analysis of Two M-Class Flares
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/0004-637X/787/1/15
dc.subject.halPhysique [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]/Phénomènes cosmiques de haute energie [astro-ph.HE]
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]/Phénomènes cosmiques de haute energie [astro-ph.HE]
dc.identifier.arxiv1304.3749
bordeaux.journalThe Astrophysical Journal
bordeaux.page15
bordeaux.volume787
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierin2p3-01016748
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceNon spécifiée
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//in2p3-01016748v1
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