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The Hot and Energetic Universe: A White Paper presenting the science theme motivating the Athena+ mission
dc.contributor.author | NANDRA, Kirpal | |
hal.structure.identifier | Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements [CESR] | |
dc.contributor.author | BARRET, Didier | |
dc.contributor.author | BARCONS, Xavier | |
dc.contributor.author | FABIAN, Andy | |
dc.contributor.author | DEN HERDER, Jan-Willem | |
dc.contributor.author | PIRO, Luigi | |
dc.contributor.author | WATSON, Mike | |
hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille [LAM] | |
dc.contributor.author | ADAMI, Christophe | |
dc.contributor.author | AIRD, James | |
dc.contributor.author | AFONSO, Jose Manuel | |
dc.contributor.author | ALEXANDER, Dave | |
hal.structure.identifier | Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica [Palermo] [DiFC] | |
dc.contributor.author | ARGIROFFI, Costanza | |
dc.contributor.author | AMATI, Lorenzo | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU] | |
dc.contributor.author | ARNAUD, Monique | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie [IRAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | ATTEIA, Jean-Luc | |
hal.structure.identifier | Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory [CAL] | |
dc.contributor.author | AUDARD, Marc | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Astrophysical Sciences [Princeton] | |
dc.contributor.author | BADENES, Carles | |
hal.structure.identifier | Département d'Astrophysique (ex SAP) [DAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | BALLET, Jean | |
dc.contributor.author | BALLO, Lucia | |
dc.contributor.author | BAMBA, Aya | |
dc.contributor.author | BHARDWAJ, Anil | |
dc.contributor.author | STEFANO BATTISTELLI, Elia | |
dc.contributor.author | BECKER, Werner | |
dc.contributor.author | DE BECKER, Michaël | |
dc.contributor.author | BEHAR, Ehud | |
dc.contributor.author | BIANCHI, Stefano | |
dc.contributor.author | BIFFI, Veronica | |
dc.contributor.author | BÎRZAN, Laura | |
dc.contributor.author | BOCCHINO, Fabrizio | |
dc.contributor.author | BOGDANOV, Slavko | |
dc.contributor.author | BOIRIN, Laurence | |
dc.contributor.author | BOLLER, Thomas | |
dc.contributor.author | BORGANI, Stefano | |
dc.contributor.author | BORM, Katharina | |
dc.contributor.author | BOUCHE, Nicolas | |
hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire de Cosmologie, Astrophysique Stellaire & Solaire, de Planétologie et de Mécanique des Fluides [CASSIOPEE] | |
dc.contributor.author | BOURDIN, Herve | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institute for Computational Cosmology [ICC] | |
dc.contributor.author | BOWER, Richard | |
dc.contributor.author | BRAITO, Valentina | |
hal.structure.identifier | Dipartimento de Fisica Roma Tre [DF-Roma3] | |
dc.contributor.author | BRANCHINI, Enzo | |
hal.structure.identifier | Mullard Space Science Laboratory [MSSL] | |
dc.contributor.author | BRANDUARDI-RAYMONT, Graziella | |
dc.contributor.author | BREGMAN, Joel | |
dc.contributor.author | BRENNEMAN, Laura | |
dc.contributor.author | BRIGHTMAN, Murray | |
dc.contributor.author | BRÜGGEN, Marcus | |
hal.structure.identifier | Technische Universität Munchen - Technical University Munich - Université Technique de Munich [TUM] | |
dc.contributor.author | BUCHNER, Johannes | |
dc.contributor.author | BULBUL, Esra | |
dc.contributor.author | BRUSA, Marcella | |
dc.contributor.author | BURSA, Michal | |
dc.contributor.author | CACCIANIGA, Alessandro | |
dc.contributor.author | CACKETT, Ed | |
dc.contributor.author | CAMPANA, Sergio | |
dc.contributor.author | CAPPELLUTI, Nico | |
dc.contributor.author | CAPPI, Massimo | |
dc.contributor.author | CARRERA, Francisco | |
dc.contributor.author | CEBALLOS, Maite | |
hal.structure.identifier | National Space Institute [Lyngby] [DTU Space] | |
dc.contributor.author | CHRISTENSEN, Finn | |
dc.contributor.author | CHU, You-Hua | |
dc.contributor.author | CHURAZOV, Eugene | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie [IRAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | CLERC, Nicolas | |
hal.structure.identifier | Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)] | |
dc.contributor.author | CORBEL, Stéphane | |
dc.contributor.author | CORRAL, Amalia | |
dc.contributor.author | COMASTRI, Andrea | |
hal.structure.identifier | SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research [SRON] | |
dc.contributor.author | COSTANTINI, Elisa | |
dc.contributor.author | CROSTON, Judith | |
dc.contributor.author | DADINA, Mauro | |
dc.contributor.author | D'AI, Antonino | |
hal.structure.identifier | Département d'Astrophysique (ex SAP) [DAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | DECOURCHELLE, Anne | |
dc.contributor.author | DELLA CECA, Roberto | |
hal.structure.identifier | Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik [MPE] | |
dc.contributor.author | DENNERL, Konrad | |
dc.contributor.author | DOLAG, Klaus | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Physics [Durham University] | |
dc.contributor.author | DONE, Chris | |
dc.contributor.author | DOVCIAK, Michal | |
dc.contributor.author | DRAKE, Jeremy | |
hal.structure.identifier | Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne [EPFL] | |
dc.contributor.author | ECKERT, Dominique | |
dc.contributor.author | EDGE, Alastair | |
dc.contributor.author | ETTORI, Stefano | |
hal.structure.identifier | Tokyo Metropolitan University [Tokyo] [TMU] | |
dc.contributor.author | EZOE, Yuichiro | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics [PennState] | |
dc.contributor.author | FEIGELSON, Eric | |
dc.contributor.author | FENDER, Rob | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique [IRAM] | |
dc.contributor.author | FERUGLIO, Chiara | |
hal.structure.identifier | Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie [MPIA] | |
dc.contributor.author | FINOGUENOV, Alexis | |
dc.contributor.author | FIORE, Fabrizio | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Physics [Coral Gables] | |
dc.contributor.author | GALEAZZI, Massimiliano | |
dc.contributor.author | GALLAGHER, Sarah | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Physics [Durham University] | |
dc.contributor.author | GANDHI, Poshak | |
dc.contributor.author | GASPARI, Massimo | |
dc.contributor.author | GASTALDELLO, Fabio | |
dc.contributor.author | GEORGAKAKIS, Antonis | |
dc.contributor.author | GEORGANTOPOULOS, Ioannis | |
dc.contributor.author | GILFANOV, Marat | |
dc.contributor.author | GITTI, Myriam | |
dc.contributor.author | GLADSTONE, Randy | |
hal.structure.identifier | Laboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)] | |
dc.contributor.author | GOOSMANN, René | |
dc.contributor.author | GOSSET, Eric | |
hal.structure.identifier | Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS] | |
dc.contributor.author | GROSSO, Nicolas | |
dc.contributor.author | GUEDEL, Manuel | |
dc.contributor.author | GUERRERO, Martin | |
dc.contributor.author | HABERL, Frank | |
dc.contributor.author | HARDCASTLE, Martin | |
dc.contributor.author | HEINZ, Sebastian | |
dc.contributor.author | ALONSO HERRERO, Almudena | |
dc.contributor.author | HERVÉ, Anthony | |
hal.structure.identifier | Swedish Institute of Space Physics [Kiruna] [IRF] | |
dc.contributor.author | HOLMSTRÖM, Mats | |
dc.contributor.author | IWASAWA, Kazushi | |
dc.contributor.author | JONKER, Peter | |
hal.structure.identifier | SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research [SRON] | |
dc.contributor.author | KAASTRA, Jelle | |
dc.contributor.author | KARA, Erin | |
hal.structure.identifier | Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences [ASU / CAS] | |
dc.contributor.author | KARAS, Vladimir | |
dc.contributor.author | KASTNER, Joel | |
dc.contributor.author | KING, Andrew | |
dc.contributor.author | KOSENKO, Daria | |
hal.structure.identifier | HELIOS - LATMOS | |
dc.contributor.author | KOUTROUMPA, Dimitra | |
dc.contributor.author | KRAFT, Ralph | |
dc.contributor.author | KREYKENBOHM, Ingo | |
hal.structure.identifier | Observatoire de Paris - Site de Meudon [OBSPM] | |
dc.contributor.author | LALLEMENT, Rosine | |
dc.contributor.author | LANZUISI, Giorgio | |
dc.contributor.author | LEE, J. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG] | |
dc.contributor.author | LEMOINE-GOUMARD, Marianne | |
dc.contributor.author | LOBBAN, Andrew | |
dc.contributor.author | LODATO, Giuseppe | |
dc.contributor.author | LOVISARI, Lorenzo | |
dc.contributor.author | LOTTI, Simone | |
dc.contributor.author | MCCHARTHY, Ian | |
dc.contributor.author | MCNAMARA, Brian | |
hal.structure.identifier | INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo [OAPa] | |
dc.contributor.author | MAGGIO, Antonio | |
hal.structure.identifier | Cavendish Laboratory | |
dc.contributor.author | MAIOLINO, Roberto | |
dc.contributor.author | DE MARCO, Barbara | |
dc.contributor.author | DE MARTINO, Domitilla | |
dc.contributor.author | MATEOS, Silvia | |
hal.structure.identifier | Dipartimento de Fisica Roma Tre [DF-Roma3] | |
dc.contributor.author | MATT, Giorgio | |
dc.contributor.author | MAUGHAN, Ben | |
hal.structure.identifier | Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata [Roma, Italia] = University of Rome Tor Vergata [Rome, Italy] = Université de Rome Tor Vergata [Rome, Italie] | |
dc.contributor.author | MAZZOTTA, Pasquale | |
dc.contributor.author | MENDEZ, Mariano | |
hal.structure.identifier | Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik [MPA] | |
dc.contributor.author | MERLONI, Andrea | |
hal.structure.identifier | INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo [OAPa] | |
dc.contributor.author | MICELA, Giuseppina | |
dc.contributor.author | MICELI, Marco | |
dc.contributor.author | MIGNANI, Robert | |
dc.contributor.author | MILLER, Jon | |
dc.contributor.author | MINIUTTI, Giovanni | |
dc.contributor.author | MOLENDI, Silvano | |
dc.contributor.author | MONTEZ, Rodolfo | |
dc.contributor.author | MORETTI, Alberto | |
hal.structure.identifier | Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS] | |
dc.contributor.author | MOTCH, Christian | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique [Liège] | |
dc.contributor.author | NAZÉ, Yaël | |
hal.structure.identifier | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics [CfA] | |
dc.contributor.author | NEVALAINEN, Jukka | |
dc.contributor.author | NICASTRO, Fabrizio | |
dc.contributor.author | NULSEN, Paul | |
dc.contributor.author | OHASHI, Takaya | |
dc.contributor.author | O'BRIEN, Paul | |
dc.contributor.author | OSBORNE, Julian | |
dc.contributor.author | OSKINOVA, Lida | |
hal.structure.identifier | Observatoire de Paris | |
dc.contributor.author | PACAUD, Florian | |
dc.contributor.author | PAERELS, Frederik | |
dc.contributor.author | PAGE, Mat | |
dc.contributor.author | PAPADAKIS, Iossif | |
dc.contributor.author | PARESCHI, Giovanni | |
dc.contributor.author | PETRE, Robert | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble [IPAG ] | |
dc.contributor.author | PETRUCCI, Pierre-Olivier | |
dc.contributor.author | PICONCELLI, Enrico | |
hal.structure.identifier | INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo [OAPa] | |
dc.contributor.author | PILLITTERI, Ignazio | |
dc.contributor.author | PINTO, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | DE PLAA, Jelle | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie [IRAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | POINTECOUTEAU, Etienne | |
dc.contributor.author | PONMAN, Trevor | |
dc.contributor.author | PONTI, Gabriele | |
hal.structure.identifier | Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg [ObAS] | |
dc.contributor.author | PORQUET, Delphine | |
dc.contributor.author | POUNDS, Ken | |
hal.structure.identifier | Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)] | |
dc.contributor.author | PRATT, Gabriel | |
hal.structure.identifier | Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik [MPE] | |
dc.contributor.author | PREDEHL, Peter | |
dc.contributor.author | PROGA, Daniel | |
dc.contributor.author | PSALTIS, Dimitrios | |
dc.contributor.author | RAFFERTY, David | |
dc.contributor.author | RAMOS-CEJA, Miriam | |
dc.contributor.author | RANALLI, Piero | |
dc.contributor.author | RASIA, Elena | |
dc.contributor.author | RAU, Arne | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique [Liège] | |
dc.contributor.author | RAUW, Gregor | |
dc.contributor.author | REA, Nanda | |
dc.contributor.author | READ, Andy | |
dc.contributor.author | REEVES, James | |
dc.contributor.author | REIPRICH, Thomas | |
hal.structure.identifier | Département d'Astrophysique (ex SAP) [DAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | RENAUD, Matthieu | |
dc.contributor.author | REYNOLDS, Chris | |
dc.contributor.author | RISALITI, Guido | |
hal.structure.identifier | Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)] | |
dc.contributor.author | RODRIGUEZ, Jerome | |
dc.contributor.author | RODRIGUEZ HIDALGO, Paola | |
dc.contributor.author | RONCARELLI, Mauro | |
dc.contributor.author | ROSARIO, David | |
dc.contributor.author | ROSSETTI, Mariachiara | |
dc.contributor.author | ROZANSKA, Agata | |
dc.contributor.author | ROVILOS, Emmanouil | |
dc.contributor.author | SALVATERRA, Ruben | |
hal.structure.identifier | Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie [MPIA] | |
dc.contributor.author | SALVATO, Mara | |
dc.contributor.author | DI SALVO, Tiziana | |
dc.contributor.author | SANDERS, Jeremy | |
hal.structure.identifier | Centro de Astrobiologia [Madrid] [CAB] | |
dc.contributor.author | SANZ-FORCADA, Jorge | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHAWINSKI, Kevin | |
hal.structure.identifier | Leiden Observatory [Leiden] | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHAYE, Joop | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHWOPE, Axel | |
hal.structure.identifier | INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo [OAPa] | |
dc.contributor.author | SCIORTINO, Salvatore | |
dc.contributor.author | SEVERGNINI, Paola | |
hal.structure.identifier | School of Physics and Astronomy [Southampton] | |
dc.contributor.author | SHANKAR, Francesco | |
dc.contributor.author | SIJACKI, Debora | |
dc.contributor.author | SIM, Stuart | |
hal.structure.identifier | Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] [ETH Zürich] | |
dc.contributor.author | SCHMID, Christian | |
dc.contributor.author | SMITH, Randall | |
dc.contributor.author | STEINER, Andrew | |
hal.structure.identifier | INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo [OAPa] | |
dc.contributor.author | STELZER, Beate | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Computer Science | |
dc.contributor.author | STEWART, Gordon | |
dc.contributor.author | STROHMAYER, Tod | |
dc.contributor.author | STRÜDER, Lothar | |
dc.contributor.author | SUN, Ming | |
dc.contributor.author | TAKEI, Yoh | |
dc.contributor.author | TATISCHEFF, V. | |
dc.contributor.author | TIENGO, Andreas | |
dc.contributor.author | TOMBESI, Francesco | |
dc.contributor.author | TRINCHIERI, Ginevra | |
dc.contributor.author | TSURU, T. G. | |
hal.structure.identifier | Pennsylvania State University [Penn State] | |
dc.contributor.author | UD-DOULA, Asif | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Physics [Coral Gables] | |
dc.contributor.author | URSINO, Eugenio | |
dc.contributor.author | VALENCIC, Lynne | |
dc.contributor.author | VANZELLA, Eros | |
dc.contributor.author | VAUGHAN, Simon | |
dc.contributor.author | VIGNALI, Cristian | |
hal.structure.identifier | Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek [AI PANNEKOEK] | |
dc.contributor.author | VINK, Jacco | |
dc.contributor.author | VITO, Fabio | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris [IAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | VOLONTERI, Marta | |
dc.contributor.author | WANG, Daniel | |
hal.structure.identifier | Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie [IRAP] | |
dc.contributor.author | WEBB, Natalie | |
dc.contributor.author | WILLINGALE, Richard | |
dc.contributor.author | WILMS, Joern | |
hal.structure.identifier | Department of Astrophysical Sciences [Princeton] | |
dc.contributor.author | WISE, Michael | |
dc.contributor.author | WORRALL, Diana | |
dc.contributor.author | YOUNG, Andrew | |
dc.contributor.author | ZAMPIERI, Luca | |
dc.contributor.author | IN'T ZAND, Jean | |
dc.contributor.author | ZANE, Silvia | |
dc.contributor.author | ZEZAS, Andreas | |
hal.structure.identifier | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [LLNL] | |
dc.contributor.author | ZHANG, Yuying | |
dc.contributor.author | ZHURAVLEVA, Irina | |
dc.date.issued | 2013-06 | |
dc.description.abstractEn | This White Paper, submitted to the recent ESA call for science themes to define its future large missions, advocates the need for a transformational leap in our understanding of two key questions in astrophysics: 1) How does ordinary matter assemble into the large scale structures that we see today? 2) How do black holes grow and shape the Universe? Hot gas in clusters, groups and the intergalactic medium dominates the baryonic content of the local Universe. To understand the astrophysical processes responsible for the formation and assembly of these large structures, it is necessary to measure their physical properties and evolution. This requires spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy with a factor 10 increase in both telescope throughput and spatial resolving power compared to currently planned facilities. Feedback from supermassive black holes is an essential ingredient in this process and in most galaxy evolution models, but it is not well understood. X-ray observations can uniquely reveal the mechanisms launching winds close to black holes and determine the coupling of the energy and matter flows on larger scales. Due to the effects of feedback, a complete understanding of galaxy evolution requires knowledge of the obscured growth of supermassive black holes through cosmic time, out to the redshifts where the first galaxies form. X-ray emission is the most reliable way to reveal accreting black holes, but deep survey speed must improve by a factor ~100 over current facilities to perform a full census into the early Universe. The Advanced Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics (Athena+) mission provides the necessary performance (e.g. angular resolution, spectral resolution, survey grasp) to address these questions and revolutionize our understanding of the Hot and Energetic Universe. These capabilities will also provide a powerful observatory to be used in all areas of astrophysics. | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.subject.en | Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics | |
dc.subject.en | Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena | |
dc.subject.en | Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics | |
dc.subject.en | Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics | |
dc.subject.en | Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics | |
dc.title.en | The Hot and Energetic Universe: A White Paper presenting the science theme motivating the Athena+ mission | |
dc.type | Rapport | |
dc.subject.hal | Planète et Univers [physics] | |
dc.subject.hal | Planète et Univers [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph] | |
dc.identifier.arxiv | 1306.2307 | |
bordeaux.type.institution | Max Plank Institute for Extraterrestial Life | |
bordeaux.type.report | rr | |
hal.identifier | hal-02325875 | |
hal.version | 1 | |
hal.origin.link | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02325875v1 | |
bordeaux.COinS | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.date=2013-06&rft.au=NANDRA,%20Kirpal&BARRET,%20Didier&BARCONS,%20Xavier&FABIAN,%20Andy&DEN%20HERDER,%20Jan-Willem&rft.genre=unknown |
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