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Evidence of 100 TeV $\gamma$-ray emission from HESS J1702-420: A new PeVatron candidate

dc.contributor.authorABDALLA, H.
dc.contributor.authorAHARONIAN, F.
dc.contributor.authorBENKHALI, F. Ait
hal.structure.identifierCentre de Physique des Particules de Marseille [CPPM]
dc.contributor.authorANGÜNER, E.O.
dc.contributor.authorARCARO, C.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorARMAND, C.
dc.contributor.authorARMSTRONG, T.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorASHKAR, H.
dc.contributor.authorBACKES, M.
dc.contributor.authorBAGHMANYAN, V.
dc.contributor.authorBARBOSA MARTINS, V.
dc.contributor.authorBARNACKA, A.
dc.contributor.authorBARNARD, M.
dc.contributor.authorBECHERINI, Y.
dc.contributor.authorBERGE, D.
dc.contributor.authorBERNLÖHR, K.
dc.contributor.authorBI, B.
dc.contributor.authorBÖTTCHER, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorBOISSON, C.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies [LPNHE (UMR_7585)]
dc.contributor.authorBOLMONT, J.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorDE BONY DE LAVERGNE, M.
dc.contributor.authorBREUHAUS, M.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorBRUN, F.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorBRUN, P.
dc.contributor.authorBRYAN, M.
dc.contributor.authorBÜCHELE, M.
dc.contributor.authorBULIK, T.
dc.contributor.authorBYLUND, T.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorCAROFF, S.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorCAROSI, A.
dc.contributor.authorCASANOVA, S.
dc.contributor.authorCHAND, T.
dc.contributor.authorCHANDRA, S.
dc.contributor.authorCHEN, A.
dc.contributor.authorCOTTER, G.
dc.contributor.authorCURYŁO, M.
dc.contributor.authorMBARUBUCYEYE, J. Damascene
dc.contributor.authorDAVIDS, I.D.
dc.contributor.authorDAVIES, J.
dc.contributor.authorDEIL, C.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorDEVIN, J.
dc.contributor.authorDIRSON, L.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorDJANNATI-ATAÏ, A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorDMYTRIIEV, A.
dc.contributor.authorDONATH, A.
dc.contributor.authorDOROSHENKO, V.
dc.contributor.authorDREYER, L.
dc.contributor.authorDUFFY, C.
dc.contributor.authorDYKS, J.
dc.contributor.authorEGBERTS, K.
dc.contributor.authorEICHHORN, F.
dc.contributor.authorEINECKE, S.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies [LPNHE (UMR_7585)]
dc.contributor.authorEMERY, G.
hal.structure.identifierCentre de Physique des Particules de Marseille [CPPM]
dc.contributor.authorERNENWEIN, J.-P.
dc.contributor.authorFEIJEN, K.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorFEGAN, S.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorFIASSON, A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorFICHET DE CLAIRFONTAINE, G.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorFONTAINE, G.
dc.contributor.authorFUNK, S.
dc.contributor.authorFÜSSLING, M.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorGABICI, S.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorGALLANT, Y.A.
dc.contributor.authorGIAVITTO, G.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorGIUNTI, L.
dc.contributor.authorGLAWION, D.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorGLICENSTEIN, J.F.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorGRONDIN, M.-H.
dc.contributor.authorHAHN, J.
dc.contributor.authorHAUPT, M.
dc.contributor.authorHERMANN, G.
dc.contributor.authorHINTON, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorHOFMANN, W.
dc.contributor.authorHOISCHEN, C.
dc.contributor.authorHOLCH, T.L.
dc.contributor.authorHOLLER, M.
dc.contributor.authorHÖRBE, M.
dc.contributor.authorHORNS, D.
dc.contributor.authorHUBER, D.
dc.contributor.authorJAMROZY, M.
dc.contributor.authorJANKOWSKY, D.
dc.contributor.authorJANKOWSKY, F.
dc.contributor.authorJARDIN-BLICQ, A.
dc.contributor.authorJOSHI, V.
dc.contributor.authorJUNG-RICHARDT, I.
dc.contributor.authorKASAI, E.
dc.contributor.authorKASTENDIECK, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorKATARZYŃSKI, K.
dc.contributor.authorKATZ, U.
dc.contributor.authorKHANGULYAN, D.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorKHÉLIFI, B.
dc.contributor.authorKLEPSER, S.
dc.contributor.authorKLUŹNIAK, W.
dc.contributor.authorKOMIN, Nu.
dc.contributor.authorKONNO, R.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorKOSACK, K.
dc.contributor.authorKOSTUNIN, D.
dc.contributor.authorKRETER, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorLAMANNA, G.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorLEMIÈRE, A.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorLEMOINE-GOUMARD, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies [LPNHE (UMR_7585)]
dc.contributor.authorLENAIN, J.-P.
dc.contributor.authorLEUSCHNER, F.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies [LPNHE (UMR_7585)]
dc.contributor.authorLEVY, C.
dc.contributor.authorLOHSE, T.
dc.contributor.authorLYPOVA, I.
dc.contributor.authorMACKEY, J.
dc.contributor.authorMAJUMDAR, J.
dc.contributor.authorMALYSHEV, D.
dc.contributor.authorMARANDON, V.
dc.contributor.authorMARCHEGIANI, P.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorMARCOWITH, Alexandre
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorMARES, A.
dc.contributor.authorMARTÍ-DEVESA, G.
dc.contributor.authorMARX, R.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorMAURIN, G.
dc.contributor.authorMEINTJES, P.J.
dc.contributor.authorMEYER, M.
dc.contributor.authorMITCHELL, A.
dc.contributor.authorMODERSKI, R.
dc.contributor.authorMOHRMANN, L.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorMONTANARI, A.
dc.contributor.authorMOORE, C.
dc.contributor.authorMORRIS, P.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorMOULIN, E.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorMULLER, J.
dc.contributor.authorMURACH, T.
dc.contributor.authorNAKASHIMA, K.
dc.contributor.authorNAYERHODA, A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorDE NAUROIS, M.
dc.contributor.authorNDIYAVALA, H.
dc.contributor.authorNIEMIEC, J.
dc.contributor.authorOAKES, L.
dc.contributor.authorO'BRIEN, P.
dc.contributor.authorODAKA, H.
dc.contributor.authorOHM, S.
dc.contributor.authorOLIVERA-NIETO, L.
dc.contributor.authorDE ONA WILHELMI, E.
dc.contributor.authorOSTROWSKI, M.
dc.contributor.authorPANNY, S.
dc.contributor.authorPANTER, M.
dc.contributor.authorPARSONS, R.D.
dc.contributor.authorPERON, G.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorPEYAUD, B.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorPIEL, Q.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorPITA, S.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorPOIREAU, V.
dc.contributor.authorNOEL, A. Priyana
dc.contributor.authorPROKHOROV, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorPROKOPH, H.
dc.contributor.authorPÜHLHOFER, G.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorPUNCH, M.
dc.contributor.authorQUIRRENBACH, A.
dc.contributor.authorRAAB, S.
dc.contributor.authorRAUTH, R.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorREICHHERZER, P.
dc.contributor.authorREIMER, A.
dc.contributor.authorREIMER, O.
dc.contributor.authorREMY, Q.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorRENAUD, Matthieu
dc.contributor.authorRIEGER, F.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorRINCHIUSO, L.
dc.contributor.authorROMOLI, C.
dc.contributor.authorROWELL, G.
dc.contributor.authorRUDAK, B.
dc.contributor.authorRUIZ-VELASCO, E.
dc.contributor.authorSAHAKIAN, V.
dc.contributor.authorSAILER, S.
dc.contributor.authorSALZMANN, H.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules [LAPP]
dc.contributor.authorSANCHEZ, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorSANTANGELO, A.
dc.contributor.authorSASAKI, M.
dc.contributor.authorSCALICI, M.
dc.contributor.authorSCHÄFER, J.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorSCHÜSSLER, F.
dc.contributor.authorSCHUTTE, H.M.
dc.contributor.authorSCHWANKE, U.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorSEGLAR-ARROYO, M.
dc.contributor.authorSENNIAPPAN, M.
dc.contributor.authorSEYFFERT, A.S.
dc.contributor.authorSHAFI, N.
dc.contributor.authorSHAPOPI, J.N.S.
dc.contributor.authorSHININGAYAMWE, K.
dc.contributor.authorSIMONI, R.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorSINHA, A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorSOL, H.
dc.contributor.authorSPECOVIUS, A.
dc.contributor.authorSPENCER, S.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorSPIR-JACOB, M.
dc.contributor.authorSTAWARZ, L.
dc.contributor.authorSUN, L.
dc.contributor.authorSTEENKAMP, R.
dc.contributor.authorSTEGMANN, C.
dc.contributor.authorSTEINMASSL, S.
dc.contributor.authorSTEPPA, C.
dc.contributor.authorTAKAHASHI, T.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorTAVERNIER, T.
dc.contributor.authorTAYLOR, A.M.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorTERRIER, R.
dc.contributor.authorTHIERSEN, J.H.E.
dc.contributor.authorTIZIANI, D.
dc.contributor.authorTLUCZYKONT, M.
dc.contributor.authorTOMANKOVA, L.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorTRICHARD, C.
dc.contributor.authorTSIROU, M.
dc.contributor.authorTUFFS, R.
dc.contributor.authorUCHIYAMA, Y.
dc.contributor.authorVAN DER WALT, D.J.
dc.contributor.authorVAN ELDIK, C.
dc.contributor.authorVAN RENSBURG, C.
dc.contributor.authorVAN SOELEN, B.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier [LUPM]
dc.contributor.authorVASILEIADIS, George
dc.contributor.authorVEH, J.
dc.contributor.authorVENTER, C.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies [LPNHE (UMR_7585)]
dc.contributor.authorVINCENT, P.
dc.contributor.authorVINK, J.
dc.contributor.authorVÖLK, H.J.
dc.contributor.authorWADIASINGH, Z.
dc.contributor.authorWAGNER, S.J.
dc.contributor.authorWATSON, J.
dc.contributor.authorWERNER, Felix
dc.contributor.authorWHITE, R.
dc.contributor.authorWIERZCHOLSKA, A.
dc.contributor.authorWONG, Yu Wun
dc.contributor.authorYUSAFZAI, A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorZACHARIAS, M.
dc.contributor.authorZANIN, R.
dc.contributor.authorZARGARYAN, D.
dc.contributor.authorZDZIARSKI, A.A.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Univers et Théories [LUTH (UMR_8102)]
dc.contributor.authorZECH, A.
dc.contributor.authorZHU, S.J.
dc.contributor.authorZORN, J.
hal.structure.identifierAstroParticule et Cosmologie [APC (UMR_7164)]
dc.contributor.authorZOUARI, S.
dc.contributor.authorŻYWUCKA, N.
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers [IRFU]
dc.contributor.authorACERO, F.
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn0004-6361
dc.description.abstractEnThe identification of PeVatrons, hadronic particle accelerators reaching the knee of the cosmic ray spectrum (few $10^{15}$ eV), is crucial to understand the origin of cosmic rays in the Galaxy. We provide an update on the unidentified source HESS J1702-420, a promising PeVatron candidate. We present new observations of HESS J1702-420 made with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.), and processed using improved analysis techniques. The analysis configuration was optimized to enhance the collection area at the highest energies. We applied a three-dimensional (3D) likelihood analysis to model the source region and adjust non thermal radiative spectral models to the $\gamma$-ray data. We also analyzed archival data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) to constrain the source spectrum at $\gamma$-ray energies >10 GeV. We report the detection of a new source component called HESS J1702-420A, that was separated from the bulk of TeV emission at a $5.4\sigma$ confidence level. The power law $\gamma$-ray spectrum of HESS J1702-420A extends with an index of $\Gamma=1.53\pm0.19_\text{stat}\pm0.20_\text{sys}$ and without curvature up to the energy band 64-113 TeV, in which it was detected by H.E.S.S. at a $4.0\sigma$ confidence level. This brings evidence for the source emission up to $100\,\text{TeV}$, which makes HESS J1702-420A a compelling candidate site for the presence of extremely high energy cosmic rays. Remarkably, in a hadronic scenario, the cut-off energy of the proton distribution powering HESS J1702-420A is found to be higher than 0.5 PeV at a 95% confidence level. HESS J1702-420A becomes therefore one of the most solid PeVatron candidates detected so far in H.E.S.S. data, altough a leptonic origin of its emission could not be ruled out either.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEDP Sciences
dc.subject.encosmic radiation: spectrum
dc.subject.enenergy: high
dc.subject.enp: energy
dc.subject.encosmic radiation: UHE
dc.subject.engamma ray: energy spectrum
dc.subject.endimension: 3
dc.subject.enHESS
dc.subject.enTeV
dc.subject.enGLAST
dc.subject.enacceleration
dc.subject.encurvature
dc.subject.enspectral
dc.subject.ensolids
dc.subject.engalaxy
dc.subject.ensite
dc.subject.en5/3
dc.subject.enGeV
dc.title.enEvidence of 100 TeV $\gamma$-ray emission from HESS J1702-420: A new PeVatron candidate
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1051/0004-6361/202140962
dc.subject.halPhysique [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]
dc.identifier.arxiv2106.06405
bordeaux.journalAstronomy and Astrophysics - A&A
bordeaux.pageA152
bordeaux.volume653
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-03263207
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-03263207v1
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