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Cancer incidence in adults living in the vicinity of nuclear power plants in France, based on data from the French Network of Cancer Registries

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorDESBIOLLES, A.
dc.contributor.authorROUDIER, C.
dc.contributor.authorGORIA, S.
dc.contributor.authorSTEMPFELET, M.
dc.contributor.authorKAIRO, C.
dc.contributor.authorQUINTIN, C.
dc.contributor.authorBIDONDO, M. L.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorMONNEREAU, Alain
dc.contributor.authorVACQUIER, B.
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-03T13:21:47Z
dc.date.available2020-11-03T13:21:47Z
dc.date.issued2018-03-01
dc.identifier.issn1097-0215 (Electronic) 0020-7136 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/11600
dc.description.abstractEnNuclear power plants (NPPs) release toxic emissions into the environment that may affect neighboring populations. This ecologic study was designed to investigate the possibility of an excess incidence of cancer in the vicinity of French NPPs by examining the incidence by municipality of 12 types of cancer in the population aged 15 years and older during the 1995-2011 period. Population exposure to pollution was estimated on the basis of distance from towns of residence to the NPP. Using regression models, we assessed the risk of cancer in a 20-km zone around NPPs and observed an excess incidence of bladder cancer (Relative Risk (RR), 95% Credibility Interval (95% CI)) in men and women (RRmen = 1.08; 95% CI: 1.00, 1.17 and RRwomen = 1.19; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.39). Women living within the 20-km proximity areas had a significantly reduced risk of thyroid cancer (RRwomen = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.77, 0.96). No excess risk of hematologic malignancies in either sex was seen. The higher than expected incidence of bladder cancer may be due to an excess incidence localized around the Flamanville NPP and the nearby La Hague nuclear waste treatment center, which is a source of chemical contaminants, many (including arsenic) of them known risk factors for bladder cancer. Differences in medical practices could explain the reduced risk of thyroid cancer. In this first study of adults living near NPPs in France, cancer incidence is significantly higher than in the references populations for one of the cancer types studied: bladder cancer.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enEPICENE
dc.title.enCancer incidence in adults living in the vicinity of nuclear power plants in France, based on data from the French Network of Cancer Registries
dc.title.alternativeInt J Canceren_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ijc.31116en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed29055029en_US
bordeaux.journalInternational Journal of Canceren_US
bordeaux.page899-909en_US
bordeaux.volume142en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.issue5en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.teamEPICENE_BPH
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03193775
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-04-09T07:32:06Z
hal.exporttrue
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