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Sex differences in the factors associated with sleep duration in university students: A cross-sectional study

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorLU, Li
dc.contributor.authorDONG, Min
dc.contributor.authorJIAN, ShengYan
dc.contributor.authorGAO, Jie
dc.contributor.authorYE, LiZhen
dc.contributor.authorCHEN, Hongru
dc.contributor.authorZHANG, Tiantian
dc.contributor.authorLIU, YuYing
dc.contributor.authorSHEN, HongYi
dc.contributor.authorGAI, XiangYun
dc.contributor.authorLIU, Shou
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-30T08:17:26Z
dc.date.available2021-08-30T08:17:26Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-01
dc.identifier.issn0165-0327en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/110242
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Insufficient sleep duration among university students was commonly associated with many detrimental effects. University students experience substantial environmental and psychological changes. Female and male university students may differ in many spheres. However, most research on sleep duration of university students is based on an aggregate sample rather than digging the sex-specific profiles. The objective of this study is to examine potential sex differences in the correlates of sleep duration and explore the underlying mechanism of correlations. METHODS: This is a large-scale university-based mental health survey, which was conducted in university students in Qinghai Province in Northwest China in December 2019. A multi-stage logistic regression was separately fitted by sex to examine the factors associated with short sleep duration in university students. RESULTS: A total of 5,552 university students with an average sleep duration of 6.88 h (SD = 1.04) were included, among which 35.0% of the participants may currently be sleeping less than the optimal duration. Female students (6.84 h, SD = 1.00) slept shorter than males (6.94 h, SD = 1.09). The only parallel between sexes was that both female and male students with 3-5 times weekly breakfast were less likely to have short sleep duration. Adjusting for depressive symptoms in the following step eliminated the association between anxiety symptoms and short sleep duration in the model for female students. Female-specific associated factors with short sleep duration were age, grade, academic pressure, weekly physical exercise, depressive symptoms. Male-specific characteristics were current smoking tobacco cigarette, self-perceived health, duration of daily Internet use. CONCLUSION: Characteristic profiles of sleep duration differed between female and male university students; only a few male-specific factors were identified. Psychological guidance and education courses as well as other interventions to improve university students' sleep and related health should be designed and implemented based on sex differences.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enSleep duration
dc.subject.enSex differences
dc.subject.enLifestyle behaviors
dc.subject.enInternet use
dc.subject.enAnxiety symptoms
dc.subject.enDepressive symptoms
dc.subject.enUniversity student
dc.title.enSex differences in the factors associated with sleep duration in university students: A cross-sectional study
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jad.2021.04.025en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed34049087en_US
bordeaux.journalJournal of Affective Disordersen_US
bordeaux.page345-352en_US
bordeaux.volume290en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamIETOen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDNational Natural Science Foundation of Chinaen_US
hal.identifierhal-03328490
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-08-30T08:17:30Z
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
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