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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorJAQUET, Antoine
dc.contributor.authorBONI, Simon P.
dc.contributor.authorBOIDY, Kouakou
dc.contributor.authorTINE, Judicael
dc.contributor.authorTCHOUNGA, Boris Kévin
dc.contributor.authorTOURE, Sokhna A.
dc.contributor.authorKOFFI, Jean-Jacques
dc.contributor.authorDIAL, Cherif
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorMONNEREAU, Alain
dc.contributor.authorDIOMANDE, Isidore
dc.contributor.authorTANON, Aristophane
dc.contributor.authorSEYDI, Moussa
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorDABIS, Francois
dc.contributor.authorDIOP, Saliou
dc.contributor.authorKOFFI, Gustave
dc.contributor.authorIE, D. E. A. West Africa Collaboration
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-20T08:01:44Z
dc.date.available2021-08-20T08:01:44Z
dc.date.issued2021-06-14
dc.identifier.issn1097-0215 (Electronic) 0020-7136 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/110170
dc.description.abstractEnNon-Hodgkin Lymphomas (NHL) are underestimated causes of cancer in West Africa where chronic viral hepatitis and HIV are endemic. While the association with HIV infection has already been characterized, limited information is available on the association between chronic viral hepatitis and NHL in sub-Saharan Africa A case-control study was conducted in referral hospitals of Abidjan (Cote d'Ivoire) and Dakar (Senegal). Cases of NHL were matched with controls on age, gender and participating site. The diagnosis of NHL relied on local pathological examination completed with immunohistochemistry. HIV, HBV and HCV serology tests were systematically performed. A conditional logistic regression model estimated the associations by the Odds Ratio (OR) with their 95% confidence interval (CI). A total of 117 NHL cases (Abidjan n=97, Dakar n=20) and their 234 matched controls were enrolled. Cases were predominantly men (68.4%) and had a median age of 50 years (IQR 37 - 57). While Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma were the most reported morphological type (n=35) among mature B-cell NHL, the proportion mature T-cell NHL (30%) was high. The prevalence figures of HBV, HCV and HIV infection were 12.8%, 7.7% and 14.5%, respectively among cases of NHL. In multivariate analysis, HBV, HCV and HIV were independently associated with NHL with OR of 2.23 (CI 1.05-4.75), 4.82 (CI 1.52-15.29) and 3.32 (CI 1.54-7.16), respectively. Chronic viral hepatitis B and C were significantly associated with NHL in West Africa. Timely preventive measures against HBV infection and access to curative anti-HCV treatment might prevent a significant number of NHL.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enAfrica
dc.subject.enEpidemiology
dc.subject.enHBV
dc.subject.enHCV
dc.subject.enHIV/AIDS
dc.subject.enNon-Hodgkin lymphoma
dc.title.enChronic viral hepatitis, HIV infection and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas in West Africa, a case-control study
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ijc.33709en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed34124779en_US
bordeaux.journalInternational Journal of Canceren_US
bordeaux.page1536-1543en_US
bordeaux.volume149en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.issue8en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamEPICENE_BPH
bordeaux.teamIDLICen_US
bordeaux.teamIeDEAen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDNational Cancer Instituteen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Developmenten_US
hal.identifierhal-03322992
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-08-20T08:01:49Z
hal.exporttrue
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