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Relationships between emotional disorders, personality dimensions, and binge eating disorder in French obese adolescents

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorCORRIERE, C.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorMICHEL, Gregory
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorFEART-COURET, Catherine
ORCID: 0000-0002-7959-1610
IDREF: 08195848X
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorPELLAY, Hermine
dc.contributor.authorONORATO, O.
dc.contributor.authorBARAT, P.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorTHIBAULT, Helene
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-24T07:43:51Z
dc.date.available2020-07-24T07:43:51Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.identifier.issn0929-693Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/10664
dc.description.abstractEnPurpose: Binge eating disorder (BED) is associated with higher psychopathology, including emotional and personality disorders, in the adult population, whether or not they are obese; although few data are available on adolescents, particularly among obese adolescents. Objective: To explore the association of both emotional disorders and personality dimensions with BED in obese adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 115 French adolescents enrolled at a clinical unit for the multidisciplinary care of their overweight or obesity. BED was defined using the Binge Eating Scale (BES). Emotional disorders and personality dimensions were assessed using the following tools: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BDI), Junior Temperament and Character Inventory (JTCI); impulsivity was determined by the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS) and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS). Associations between emotional disorders (BDI/BAI) and personality dimensions (TAS/BIS/JTCI), considered first separately and then jointly with BED were determined with multivariate analysis. Results: More severe depression (beta=0.27, CI [0.06; 0.48], P = 0.011), a higher level of excess weight beta=1.91, CI [0.22; 3.59], P = 0.027), older age (beta=1.28, CI [0.43; 2.14], P = 0.003), and greater cooperativeness (beta=0.36, CI [0.07; 0.66], P = 0.017) were independently significantly associated with the presence of BED. Conclusions: This cross-sectional study underlines the co-occurrence of emotional and personality disorders with BED. This points out the importance of a multidisciplinary approach and the relevance of a joint diagnosis of binge eating, emotional disorders, and personality dimensions in obese adolescents, for better prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enLEHA
dc.title.enRelationships between emotional disorders, personality dimensions, and binge eating disorder in French obese adolescents
dc.title.alternativeArch Pediatren_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.arcped.2019.02.008en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
bordeaux.journalArchives de pediatrieen_US
bordeaux.page138-144en_US
bordeaux.volume26en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.issue3en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.teamLEHA_BPH
bordeaux.teamHEALTHY_BPH
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-02906080
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2020-07-24T07:43:56Z
hal.exporttrue
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