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A cross sectional survey to estimate prevalence and associated factors of asthma on Reunion Island, Indian Ocean

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorSOLET, J. L.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorRAHERISON-SEMJEN, Chantal
dc.contributor.authorMARIOTTI, E.
dc.contributor.authorLE STRAT, Y.
dc.contributor.authorGALLAY, A.
dc.contributor.authorBERTRAND, E.
dc.contributor.authorJAHALY, N.
dc.contributor.authorFILLEUL, L.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-13T13:34:59Z
dc.date.available2020-07-13T13:34:59Z
dc.date.issued2019-05-30
dc.identifier.issn1471-2458en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/10447
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Previous studies on asthma mortality and hospitalizations in Reunion Island indicate that this French territory is particularly affected by this pathology. Epidemiological studies conducted in schools also show higher prevalence rates in Reunion than in Mainland France. However, no estimates are provided on the prevalence of asthma among adults. In 2016, a cross-sectional survey was conducted to estimate the prevalence of asthma and to identify its associated factors in the adult population of Reunion Island. METHODS: A random sample of 2419 individuals, aged 18-44 years, was interviewed by telephone using a standardized, nationally validated questionnaire. Information was collected on the respiratory symptoms, description of asthma attacks and triggering factors for declared asthmatics, as well as data on the indoor and outdoor home environment. "Current asthma" was defined as an individual declaring, at the time of the survey, having already suffered from asthma at some point during his/her life, whose asthma was confirmed by a doctor, and who had experienced an asthma attack in the last 12 months or had been treated for asthma in the last 12 months. "Current suspected asthma" was defined as an individual presenting, in the 12 months preceding the study, groups of symptoms suggestive of asthma consistent with the literature. RESULTS: The estimated prevalence of asthma was 5.4% [4.3-6.5]. After adjustment, women, obesity, a family member with asthma, tenure in current residence and presence of indoor home heating were associated with asthma. The prevalence of symptoms suggestive of asthma was 12.0% [10.2-13.8]. After adjustment, marital status, passive smoking, use of insecticide sprays, presence of mold in the home and external sources of atmospheric nuisance were associated with the prevalence of suspected asthma. CONCLUSION: Preventive actions including asthma diagnosis, promotion of individual measures to reduce risk exposure as well as the development of study to improve knowledge on indoor air allergens are recommended.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
dc.subject.enEPICENE
dc.title.enA cross sectional survey to estimate prevalence and associated factors of asthma on Reunion Island, Indian Ocean
dc.title.alternativeBMC Public Healthen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12889-019-7031-7en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed31146713en_US
bordeaux.journalBMC public healthen_US
bordeaux.page663en_US
bordeaux.volume19en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.issue1en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.teamEPICENE_BPH
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.exportfalse
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=BMC%20public%20health&rft.date=2019-05-30&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=663&rft.epage=663&rft.eissn=1471-2458&rft.issn=1471-2458&rft.au=SOLET,%20J.%20L.&RAHERISON-SEMJEN,%20Chantal&MARIOTTI,%20E.&LE%20STRAT,%20Y.&GALLAY,%20A.&rft.genre=article


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