Seven temperate terrestrial planets around the nearby ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1
BOLMONT, Emeline
Namur Center for Complex Systems [Namur] [NaXys]
Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
Namur Center for Complex Systems [Namur] [NaXys]
Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
FERNANDES, Catarina S.
Portuguese Hydrographic Institute
Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique [Liège]
< Leer menos
Portuguese Hydrographic Institute
Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique [Liège]
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Nature. 2017-02-22, vol. 542, n° 7642, p. 456 - 460
Nature Publishing Group
Resumen en inglés
One aim of modern astronomy is to detect temperate, Earth-like exoplanets that are well suited for atmospheric characterization. Recently, three Earth-sized planets were detected that transit (that is, pass in front of) a ...Leer más >
One aim of modern astronomy is to detect temperate, Earth-like exoplanets that are well suited for atmospheric characterization. Recently, three Earth-sized planets were detected that transit (that is, pass in front of) a star with a mass just eight per cent that of the Sun, located 12 parsecs away. The transiting configuration of these planets, combined with the Jupiter-like size of their host star—named TRAPPIST-1—makes possible in-depth studies of their atmospheric properties with present-day and future astronomical facilities. Here we report the results of a photometric monitoring campaign of that star from the ground and space. Our observations reveal that at least seven planets with sizes and masses similar to those of Earth revolve around TRAPPIST-1. The six inner planets form a near-resonant chain, such that their orbital periods (1.51, 2.42, 4.04, 6.06, 9.1 and 12.35 days) are near-ratios of small integers. This architecture suggests that the planets formed farther from the star and migrated inwards. Moreover, the seven planets have equilibrium temperatures low enough to make possible the presence of liquid water on their surfaces.< Leer menos
Proyecto europeo
SPECULOOS: searching for habitable planets amenable for biosignatures detection around the nearest ultra-cool stars
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Proyecto ANR
Modélisation du processus de croissance des planètes Joviennes/ - ANR-13-BS05-0003
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación