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Prevalence and correlates of alcohol and tobacco use among key populations in Togo in 2017: a cross-sectional study

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorBITTY-ANDERSON, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorGBEASOR-KOMLANVI, F. A.
dc.contributor.authorJOHNSON, P.
dc.contributor.authorSEWU, E. K.
dc.contributor.authorDAGNRA, C. A.
dc.contributor.authorSALOU, M.
dc.contributor.authorBLATOME, T. J.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorJAQUET, Antoine
dc.contributor.authorCOFFIE, Patrick A.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorEKOUEVI, Didier
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-19T08:16:22Z
dc.date.available2020-05-19T08:16:22Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn2044-6055en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/7632
dc.description.abstractEnOBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to estimate alcohol and tobacco use prevalence and their correlates among female sex workers (FSW), men who have sex with men (MSM) and drug users (DU) in Togo. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: A cross-sectional bio-behavioural study was conducted among 2115 MSM, FSW and DU in 2017 using a respondent-driven sampling method, in the eight biggest towns of Togo. Selection criteria for the MSM were being male and having had oral or anal intercourse with a man in the previous 12 months; for FSW, being a female and having exchanged sex for money in the previous 12 months; and for DU, consuming heroin, cocaine or hashish for MSM, FSW and DU, respectively. All participants had to be at least 18 years old and residing in the territory for the past 3 months. RESULTS: The prevalence of alcohol consumption, hazardous/harmful consumption and binge drinking was 64.8%, 38.4% and 45.5%, respectively. Current tobacco use was reported by 30.6% of participants and HIV prevalence was estimated at 12.5%. DU were more likely to engage in binge drinking compared with other key populations (adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=2.0; 95% CI 1.4 to 2.8; p=0.001). Participants who were identified as having hazardous/harmful alcohol consumption had almost three times the odds of tobacco consumption than those with no risky consumption (aOR=2.6; 95% CI 2.0 to 3.4; p=0.001). Hazardous/harmful alcohol consumption was three times more likely among participants with severe psychological distress compared with those with no psychological distress (aOR=3.3, 95% CI 2.2 to 5.1; p=0.001). CONCLUSION: Findings from this study demonstrate the need for the integration of mental health and substance abuse reduction interventions into HIV prevention programme, particularly those geared towards key populations.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 3.0 United States
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/
dc.subject.enIDLIC
dc.title.enPrevalence and correlates of alcohol and tobacco use among key populations in Togo in 2017: a cross-sectional study
dc.title.alternativeBMJ Openen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bmjopen-2019-028934en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed31685493en_US
bordeaux.journalBMJ Openen_US
bordeaux.pagee028934en_US
bordeaux.volume9en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.issue11en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03211417
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2021-04-28T14:51:44Z
hal.exporttrue
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