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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorORRI, Massimiliano
dc.contributor.authorCHADI, Nicholas
dc.contributor.authorAHUN, Marilyn N.
dc.contributor.authorSEGUIN, Jean R.
dc.contributor.authorTREMBLAY, Richard
dc.contributor.authorBOIVIN, Michel
dc.contributor.authorTURECKI, Gustavo
dc.contributor.authorGEOFFROY, Marie-Claude
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorCOTE, Sylvana
ORCID: 0000-0001-7944-0647
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-06T14:15:35Z
dc.date.available2021-04-06T14:15:35Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-23
dc.identifier.issn0165-0327en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/26878
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Few studies investigated the association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and offspring suicide risk, none considering postnatal smoking exposure. We investigated associations between maternal smoking patterns during the pre- and postnatal periods and adolescent suicidal ideation and attempt. METHODS: We identified longitudinal patterns of maternal smoking from the prenatal period to the end of childhood (children's age 12 years, 10 assessments) among participants in the Québec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (N = 1623). We estimated associations between maternal smoking patterns and offspring self-reported suicidal ideation and attempt (ages 13-20). Background confounding factors (e.g., socioeconomic, familial, mental health) were controlled using propensity score inverse-probability weighting (IPW). RESULTS: Participants reporting suicidal ideation and attempt were 9.3% and 8.4%, respectively. We identified four maternal smoking patterns: non-smoking (66.5%), increasing (5.5%), decreasing (9.3%), persistent (18.5%). Children exposed to persistent (OR=2.92, CI=1.99-4.30) and increasing (OR=2.06, CI=1.13-3.74) maternal smoking were more likely to attempt suicide, compared to non-exposed children. Accounting for confounding factors using IPW fully explained the association between increasing smoking and suicide attempt (OR=0.95, CI=0.39-2.09) but only reduced the association between persistent exposure and suicide attempt (OR=2.30, CI=1.04-4.99). No increased suicide attempt risk was found for children of mothers with a decreased smoking pattern. We found no associations for suicidal ideation. LIMITATIONS: Propensity score cannot account for unmeasured confounding factors; attrition limits generalizability. CONCLUSIONS: Offspring of mothers who smoked persistently and heavily prenatally and postnatally were at increased risk of suicide attempt in adolescence. Future studies should elucidate biological and psychosocial mechanisms potentially at play in these associations.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.subject.enMaternal smoking
dc.subject.enSuicide attempt
dc.subject.enSuicidal ideation
dc.subject.enLongitudinal
dc.subject.enPropensity score
dc.title.enSuicidal ideation and attempt in adolescents exposed to maternal smoking across pregnancy and childhood: A 20-year prospective cohort study
dc.title.alternativeJ Affect Disorden_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jad.2021.02.047en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed33652357en_US
bordeaux.journalJournal of Affective Disordersen_US
bordeaux.page10–18en_US
bordeaux.volume286en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERM
bordeaux.teamHEALTHY_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.exportfalse
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