A Comprehensive Investigation into "Controlled/Living" Chain Growth Crosslinking Copolymerization Including a Back to Basics Modeling
DESTARAC, Mathias
Rhodia Recherches et Technologies, Centre de Recherches et
Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée [LHFA]
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Rhodia Recherches et Technologies, Centre de Recherches et
Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée [LHFA]
DESTARAC, Mathias
Rhodia Recherches et Technologies, Centre de Recherches et
Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée [LHFA]
Rhodia Recherches et Technologies, Centre de Recherches et
Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée [LHFA]
TATON, Daniel
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
< Leer menos
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 1 LCPO : Polymerization Catalyses & Engineering
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2009, vol. 47, n° 20, p. 5313-5327
Wiley
Resumen en inglés
The mainstay of this description is a modeling of "controlled/living" chain growth crosslinking copolymerization (C/L CC) that is based on a simple equivalent kinetic scheme, resulting from assumptions consistent with an ...Leer más >
The mainstay of this description is a modeling of "controlled/living" chain growth crosslinking copolymerization (C/L CC) that is based on a simple equivalent kinetic scheme, resulting from assumptions consistent with an ideal C/L behavior. Analytical expressions of the double bonds concentration according to reaction parameters are derived from the corresponding set of differential equations, and consideration of the respective values of the rate constants enables one to forecast the morphology of the branched polymers derived by C/L CC. The kinetic scheme is then enriched with a necessary distinction between intramolecular (cyclization) and intermolecular crosslinking which contribute to the formation of three-dimensional structures and to the increase of molar masses, respectively. This consideration leads to a key-equation governing C/L CC, which can be exploited in two ways. Its implicit integration coupled with a semi-empiric methodology gives an easy access to all the characteristic magnitudes of the products at complete conversion of the double bonds. An alternative approach implying a supplementary modeling of local concentration effects enables its numerical resolution. Modeled trends and predicted characteristic values are then successfully compared to experimental data which relate to xanthate-mediated radical CC. Specific reasons of dispersity related to the mechanism of CC are also discussed.< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
cyclization
gelation
crosslinking
copolymerization
modeling
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación