In this study, we tackle the challenge of identifying plant species from ultra high resolution (UHR) remote sensing images. Our approach involves introducing an RGB remote sensing dataset, characterized by millimeter-level spatial resolution, meticulously curated through several field expeditions across a mountainous region in France covering various landscapes. The task of plant species identification is framed as a semantic segmentation problem for its practical and efficient implementation across vast geographical areas. However, when dealing with segmentation masks, we confront instances where distinguishing boundaries between plant species and their background is challenging. We tackle this issue by introducing a fuzzy loss within the segmentation model. Instead of utilizing one-hot encoded ground truth (GT), our model incorporates Gaussian filter refined GT, introducing stochasticity during training. First experimental results obtained on both our UHR dataset and a public dataset are presented, showing the relevance of the proposed methodology, as well as the need for future improvement.< Leer menos

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Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

FOS: Computer and information sciences

Semantic segmentation

fuzzy loss

ultrahigh resolution

plant detection

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

URI

https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/205891

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS53475.2024.10641972

Proyecto ANR

Interactions Plantes-Plantes Positives et Patrons spatiaux dans les résidus Post-mines des Pyrénées - ANR-19-CE02-0013

Centros de investigación

EPOC : Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux - UMR 5805

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Plant detection from ultra high resolution remote sensing images: A Semantic Segmentation approach based on fuzzy loss

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