ANDREEVA, Valentina; ARNAULT, Nathalie; CHAMBARON, Stéphanie; SAMIERI, Cecilia; BRINDISI, Marie-Claude; DUQUENNE, Pauline; HERCBERG, Serge; GALAN, Pilar; TOUVIER, Mathilde; FEZEU, Leopold

doi:10.3389/ijph.2024.1607546

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ANDREEVA, Valentina
Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team | Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle [EREN [CRESS - U1153 / UMR_A 1125]]

ARNAULT, Nathalie
Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team | Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle [EREN [CRESS - U1153 / UMR_A 1125]]

CHAMBARON, Stéphanie
Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] [CSGA]

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International Journal of Public Health. 2024-10-28, vol. 69, p. 1607546

Resumen en inglés

Objective: To determine the prevalence and sociodemographic profiles of mental morbidity and multimorbidity.Methods: A descriptive analysis was performed with data from 25,269 women and 8,389 men from the French NutriNet-Santé general-population cohort. Participants were split into 8 groups: 1. No mental morbidity; 2. Pure anxiety; 3. Pure insomnia; 4. Pure eating disorders (ED); 5. Comorbid anxiety and insomnia; 6. Comorbid anxiety and ED; 7. Comorbid insomnia and ED; 8. Multimorbid anxiety, insomnia, and ED. Data were weighted using the 2016 French Census and analyzed with Chi 2 tests.Results: 40.6% of the participants had ≥1 mental disorder; 2.3% had all 3 disorders. Most pure and comorbid disorders were more common in women than in men. The multimorbidity group had the largest proportions of men who were overweight (52.1%) and current smokers (23.2%). Men with insomnia and ED were the most likely to have obesity (45.8%) and low physical activity (44.3%). Women with ≥2 disorders were the most likely to be current smokers.Conclusion:The findings could inform research, prevention, and public health guidelines for multimorbidity.< Leer menos

Palabras clave en inglés

anxiety

eating disorders

insomnia

mental multimorbidity

general population

URI

https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/203448

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2024.1607546

Proyecto ANR

La santé mentale en tant que déterminant des maladies chroniques liées à la nutrition - ANR-21-CE36-0003

Centros de investigación

Bordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219